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- .TH WRC 1 "October 2005" "@PACKAGE_STRING@" "Wine Developers Manual"
- .SH NAME
- wrc \- Wine Resource Compiler
- .SH SYNOPSIS
- .B wrc
- .RI [ options ]\ [ inputfile ...]
- .SH DESCRIPTION
- .B wrc
- compiles resources from \fIinputfile\fR
- into win16 and win32 compatible binary format.
- .PP
- The source file is preprocessed with a builtin ANSI\-C compatible
- preprocessor before the resources are compiled. See \fBPREPROCESSOR\fR
- below.
- .PP
- .B wrc
- takes a series of \fIinputfile\fR as argument. The resources are read from
- standard input if no inputfile is given. If the output file is not
- specified with \fB-o\fR, then \fBwrc\fR will write the output to
- \fIinputfile.res\fR with \fI.rc\fR stripped, or to \fIwrc.tab.res\fR if
- no inputfile was given.
- .SH OPTIONS
- .TP
- .I \fB\-D\fR, \fB\-\-define\fR=\fIid\fR[\fB=\fIval\fR]
- Define preprocessor identifier \fIid\fR to (optionally) value \fIval\fR.
- See also
- .B PREPROCESSOR
- below.
- .TP
- .I \fB\-\-debug\fR=\fInn\fR
- Set debug level to \fInn\fR. The value is a bitmask consisting of
- 1=verbose, 2=dump internals, 4=resource parser trace, 8=preprocessor
- messages, 16=preprocessor scanner and 32=preprocessor parser trace.
- .TP
- .I \fB\-E\fR
- Preprocess only. The output is written to standard output if no
- outputfile was selected. The output is compatible with what gcc would
- generate.
- .TP
- .I \fB\-h\fR, \fB\-\-help\fR
- Prints a summary message and exits.
- .TP
- .I \fB\-i\fR, \fB\-\-input\fR=\fIfile\fR
- The name of the input file. If this option is not used, then \fBwrc\fR
- will use the first non-option argument as the input file name. If there
- are no non-option arguments, then \fBwrc\fR will read from standard input.
- .TP
- .I \fB\-I\fR, \fB\-\-include\-dir\fR=\fIpath\fR
- Add \fIpath\fR to the list of directories to search for includes. It
- is allowed to specify \fB\-I\fR multiple times. Include files are
- searched in the order in which the \fB\-I\fR options were specified.
- .br
- The search is compatible with gcc, in which '<>' quoted filenames are
- searched exclusively via the \fB\-I\fR set path, whereas the '""' quoted
- filenames are first tried to be opened in the current directory. Also
- resource statements with file references are located in the same way.
- .TP
- .I \fB\-J\fR, \fB\-\-input\-format\fR=\fIformat\fR
- Sets the input format. Valid options are 'rc' or 'rc16'. Setting the
- input to 'rc16' disables the recognition of win32 keywords.
- .TP
- .I \fB\-l\fR, \fB\-\-language\fR=\fIlang\fR
- Set default language to \fIlang\fR. Default is the neutral language 0
- (i.e. "LANGUAGE 0, 0").
- .TP
- .B \-m16, -m32, -m64
- Generate resources for 16-bit, 32-bit or 64-bit platforms respectively.
- The only difference between 32-bit and 64-bit is whether
- the _WIN64 preprocessor symbol is defined.
- .TP
- .I \fB\-\-nls-dir=\fIdir\fR
- Specify the directory to search for the NLS files containing the
- codepage mapping tables.
- .TP
- .I \fB\-\-nostdinc\fR
- Do not search the standard include path, look for include files only
- in the directories explicitly specified with the \fB\-I\fR option.
- .TP
- .I \fB\-\-no\-use\-temp\-file\fR
- Ignored for compatibility with \fIwindres\fR.
- .TP
- .I \fB\-o\fR, \fB\-fo\fR, \fB\-\-output\fR=\fIfile\fR
- Write output to \fIfile\fR. Default is \fBinputfile.res\fR
- with \fB.rc\fR stripped or \fBwrc.tab.res\fR if input is read
- from standard input.
- .TP
- .I \fB\-O\fR, \fB\-\-output\-format\fR=\fIformat\fR
- Sets the output format. The supported formats are \fBpo\fR, \fBpot\fR,
- \fBres\fR, and \fBres16\fR. If this option is not specified, the
- format defaults to \fBres\fR.
- .br
- In \fBpo\fR mode, if an output file name is specified it must match a
- known language name, like \fBen_US.po\fR; only resources for the
- specified language are output. If no output file name is specified, a
- separate \fI.po\fR file is created for every language encountered in the
- input.
- .TP
- .I \fB\-\-pedantic\fR
- Enable pedantic warnings. Notably redefinition of #define statements can
- be discovered with this option.
- .TP
- .I \fB\-\-po-dir=\fIdir\fR
- Enable the generation of resource translations based on mo files
- loaded from the specified directory. That directory must follow the
- gettext convention, in particular it must contain one \fI.mo\fR file for
- each language, and a LINGUAS file listing the available languages.
- .TP
- .I \fB\-r\fR
- Ignored for compatibility with \fIrc\fR.
- .TP
- .I \fB\-\-preprocessor\fR=\fIprogram\fR
- This option may be used to specify the preprocessor to use, including any
- leading arguments. If not specified, \fBwrc\fR uses its builtin processor.
- To disable preprocessing, use \fB--preprocessor=cat\fR.
- .TP
- .I \fB\-\-sysroot=\fIdir\fR
- Prefix the standard include paths with \fIdir\fR.
- .TP
- .I \fB\-\-utf8\fR, \fB\-u\fR
- Set the default codepage of the input file to UTF-8.
- .TP
- .I \fB\-U\fR, \fB\-\-undefine\fR=\fIid\fR
- Undefine preprocessor identifier \fIid\fR. Please note that only macros
- defined up to this point are undefined by this command. However, these
- include the special macros defined automatically by \fIwrc\fR.
- See also
- .B PREPROCESSOR
- below.
- .TP
- .I \fB\-\-use\-temp\-file\fR
- Ignored for compatibility with \fIwindres\fR.
- .TP
- .I \fB\-v\fR, \fB\-\-verbose\fR
- Turns on verbose mode (equivalent to \fB-d 1\fR).
- .TP
- .I \fB\-\-version\fR
- Print version and exit.
- .SH PREPROCESSOR
- The preprocessor is ANSI\-C compatible with some of the extensions of
- the gcc preprocessor.
- .PP
- The preprocessor recognizes these directives: #include, #define (both
- simple and macro), #undef, #if, #ifdef, #ifndef, #elif, #else, #endif,
- #error, #warning, #line, # (both null\- and line\-directive), #pragma
- (ignored), #ident (ignored).
- .PP
- The preprocessor sets by default several defines:
- .br
- RC_INVOKED set to 1
- .br
- __WRC__ Major version of wrc
- .br
- __WRC_MINOR__ Minor version of wrc
- .br
- __WRC_PATCHLEVEL__ Patch level
- .PP
- Win32 compilation mode also sets _WIN32 to 1.
- .PP
- Special macros __FILE__, __LINE__, __TIME__ and __DATE__ are also
- recognized and expand to their respective equivalent.
- .SH "LANGUAGE SUPPORT"
- Language, version and characteristics can be bound to all resource types that
- have inline data, such as RCDATA. This is an extension to Microsoft's resource
- compiler, which lacks this support completely. Only VERSIONINFO cannot have
- version and characteristics attached, but languages are propagated properly if
- you declare it correctly before the VERSIONINFO resource starts.
- .PP
- Example:
- .PP
- 1 RCDATA DISCARDABLE
- .br
- LANGUAGE 1, 0
- .br
- VERSION 312
- .br
- CHARACTERISTICS 876
- .br
- {
- .br
- 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, "and whatever more data you want"
- .br
- '00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08'
- .br
- }
- .SH AUTHORS
- .B wrc
- was written by Bertho A. Stultiens and is a nearly complete rewrite of
- the first wine resource compiler (1994) by Martin von Loewis.
- Additional resource\-types were contributed by Ulrich Czekalla and Albert
- den Haan. Many cleanups by Dimitrie O. Paun in 2002-2003.
- Bugfixes have been contributed by many Wine developers.
- .SH BUGS
- \- The preprocessor recognizes variable argument macros, but does not
- expand them correctly.
- .br
- \- Error reporting should be more precise, as currently the column and
- line number reported are those of the next token.
- .br
- \- Default memory options should differ between win16 and win32.
- .PP
- There is no support for:
- .br
- \- RT_DLGINCLUDE, RT_VXD, RT_PLUGPLAY and RT_HTML (unknown format)
- .br
- \- PUSHBOX control is unsupported due to lack of original functionality.
- .PP
- Fonts are parsed and generated, but there is no support for the
- generation of the FONTDIR yet. The user must supply the FONTDIR
- resource in the source to match the FONT resources.
- .PP
- Bugs can be reported on the
- .UR https://bugs.winehq.org
- .B Wine bug tracker
- .UE .
- .SH AVAILABILITY
- .B wrc
- is part of the Wine distribution, which is available through WineHQ,
- the
- .UR https://www.winehq.org/
- .B Wine development headquarters
- .UE .
- .SH "SEE ALSO"
- .BR wine (1),
- .br
- .UR https://www.winehq.org/help
- .B Wine documentation and support
- .UE .
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