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- /*
- pa_recplay.c
- David Rowe
- July 8 2012
- Echos audio from sound card input to sound card output. Samples at
- 48 kHz, converts to 8 kHz, converts back to 48kHz, and plays using
- the default sound device. Used as an intermediate step in
- Portaudio integration.
- Modified from paex_record.c Portaudio example. Original author
- author Phil Burk http://www.softsynth.com
- */
- /*
- * $Id: paex_record.c 1752 2011-09-08 03:21:55Z philburk $
- *
- * This program uses the PortAudio Portable Audio Library.
- * For more information see: http://www.portaudio.com
- * Copyright (c) 1999-2000 Ross Bencina and Phil Burk
- *
- * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining
- * a copy of this software and associated documentation files
- * (the "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction,
- * including without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge,
- * publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software,
- * and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so,
- * subject to the following conditions:
- *
- * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be
- * included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
- *
- * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
- * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
- * MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.
- * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR
- * ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF
- * CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION
- * WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
- */
- #include <assert.h>
- #include <stdio.h>
- #include <stdlib.h>
- #include "portaudio.h"
- #include "fdmdv.h"
- #include "fifo.h"
- #define SAMPLE_RATE 48000 /* 48 kHz sampling rate rec. as we
- can trust accuracy of sound
- card */
- #define N8 160 /* processing buffer size at 8 kHz */
- #define N48 (N8*FDMDV_OS) /* processing buffer size at 48 kHz */
- #define MEM8 (FDMDV_OS_TAPS/FDMDV_OS)
- #define NUM_CHANNELS 2 /* I think most sound cards prefer
- stereo, we will convert to mono
- as we sample */
- #define MAX_FPB 2048 /* maximum value of framesPerBuffer */
- /* state information passed to call back */
- typedef struct {
- float in48k[FDMDV_OS_TAPS + N48];
- float in8k[MEM8 + N8];
- struct FIFO *infifo;
- struct FIFO *outfifo;
- } paTestData;
- /*
- This routine will be called by the PortAudio engine when audio is
- required. It may be called at interrupt level on some machines so
- don't do anything that could mess up the system like calling
- malloc() or free().
- */
- static int callback( const void *inputBuffer, void *outputBuffer,
- unsigned long framesPerBuffer,
- const PaStreamCallbackTimeInfo* timeInfo,
- PaStreamCallbackFlags statusFlags,
- void *userData )
- {
- paTestData *data = (paTestData*)userData;
- int i;
- short *rptr = (short*)inputBuffer;
- short *wptr = (short*)outputBuffer;
- float *in8k = data->in8k;
- float *in48k = data->in48k;
- float out8k[N8];
- float out48k[N48];
- short out48k_short[N48];
- short in48k_short[N48];
- short indata[MAX_FPB];
- short outdata[MAX_FPB];
- (void) timeInfo;
- (void) statusFlags;
- assert(inputBuffer != NULL);
- assert(outputBuffer != NULL);
- /*
- framesPerBuffer is portaudio-speak for number of samples we
- actually get from the record side and need to provide to the
- play side. On Linux (at least) it was found that
- framesPerBuffer may not always be what we ask for in the
- framesPerBuffer field of Pa_OpenStream. For example a request
- for 960 sample buffers lead to framesPerBuffer = 1024.
- To perform the 48 to 8 kHz conversion we need an integer
- multiple of FDMDV_OS samples to support the interpolation and
- decimation. As we can't guarantee the size of framesPerBuffer
- we do a little FIFO buffering.
- */
- //printf("framesPerBuffer: %d N48 %d\n", framesPerBuffer, N48);
- /* assemble a mono buffer (just use left channel) and write to FIFO */
- assert(framesPerBuffer < MAX_FPB);
- for(i=0; i<framesPerBuffer; i++,rptr+=2)
- indata[i] = *rptr;
- fifo_write(data->infifo, indata, framesPerBuffer);
- /* while we have enough samples available ... */
- //printf("infifo before: %d\n", fifo_n(data->infifo));
- while (fifo_read(data->infifo, in48k_short, N48) == 0) {
- /* convert to float */
- for(i=0; i<N48; i++)
- in48k[FDMDV_OS_TAPS + i] = in48k_short[i];
- /* downsample and update filter memory */
- fdmdv_48_to_8(out8k, &in48k[FDMDV_OS_TAPS], N8);
- for(i=0; i<FDMDV_OS_TAPS; i++)
- in48k[i] = in48k[i+N48];
- /* play side, back up to 8k */
- for(i=0; i<N8; i++)
- in8k[MEM8+i] = out8k[i];
- /* upsample and update filter memory */
- fdmdv_8_to_48(out48k, &in8k[MEM8], N8);
- for(i=0; i<MEM8; i++)
- in8k[i] = in8k[i+N8];
- /* write signal to both channels */
- for(i=0; i<N48; i++)
- out48k_short[i] = (short)out48k[i];
- fifo_write(data->outfifo, out48k_short, N48);
- }
- //printf("infifo after: %d\n", fifo_n(data->infifo));
- //printf("outfifo : %d\n", fifo_n(data->outfifo));
- /* OK now set up output samples */
- if (fifo_read(data->outfifo, outdata, framesPerBuffer) == 0) {
- /* write signal to both channels */
- for(i=0; i<framesPerBuffer; i++,wptr+=2) {
- wptr[0] = outdata[i];
- wptr[1] = outdata[i];
- }
- }
- else {
- //printf("no data\n");
- /* zero output if no data available */
- for(i=0; i<framesPerBuffer; i++,wptr+=2) {
- wptr[0] = 0;
- wptr[1] = 0;
- }
- }
- return paContinue;
- }
- int main(int argc, char *argv[])
- {
- PaStreamParameters inputParameters, outputParameters;
- PaStream* stream;
- PaError err = paNoError;
- paTestData data;
- int i;
- /* init callback data */
- for(i=0; i<MEM8; i++)
- data.in8k[i] = 0.0;
- for(i=0; i<FDMDV_OS_TAPS; i++)
- data.in48k[i] = 0.0;
- data.infifo = fifo_create(2*N48);
- data.outfifo = fifo_create(2*N48);
- /* init port audio */
- err = Pa_Initialize();
- if( err != paNoError ) goto done;
- inputParameters.device = Pa_GetDefaultInputDevice(); /* default input device */
- if (inputParameters.device == paNoDevice) {
- fprintf(stderr,"Error: No default input device.\n");
- goto done;
- }
- inputParameters.channelCount = NUM_CHANNELS; /* stereo input */
- inputParameters.sampleFormat = paInt16;
- inputParameters.suggestedLatency = Pa_GetDeviceInfo( inputParameters.device )->defaultLowInputLatency;
- inputParameters.hostApiSpecificStreamInfo = NULL;
- outputParameters.device = Pa_GetDefaultOutputDevice(); /* default output device */
- if (outputParameters.device == paNoDevice) {
- fprintf(stderr,"Error: No default output device.\n");
- goto done;
- }
- outputParameters.channelCount = NUM_CHANNELS; /* stereo output */
- outputParameters.sampleFormat = paInt16;
- outputParameters.suggestedLatency = Pa_GetDeviceInfo( outputParameters.device )->defaultLowOutputLatency;
- outputParameters.hostApiSpecificStreamInfo = NULL;
- /* Play some audio --------------------------------------------- */
- err = Pa_OpenStream(
- &stream,
- &inputParameters,
- &outputParameters,
- SAMPLE_RATE,
- 512,
- paClipOff,
- callback,
- &data );
- if( err != paNoError ) goto done;
- err = Pa_StartStream( stream );
- if( err != paNoError ) goto done;
- while( ( err = Pa_IsStreamActive( stream ) ) == 1 )
- {
- Pa_Sleep(100);
- }
- if( err < 0 ) goto done;
- err = Pa_CloseStream( stream );
- if( err != paNoError ) goto done;
- done:
- Pa_Terminate();
- if( err != paNoError )
- {
- fprintf( stderr, "An error occured while using the portaudio stream\n" );
- fprintf( stderr, "Error number: %d\n", err );
- fprintf( stderr, "Error message: %s\n", Pa_GetErrorText( err ) );
- err = 1; /* Always return 0 or 1, but no other return codes. */
- }
- fifo_destroy(data.infifo);
- fifo_destroy(data.outfifo);
- return err;
- }
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