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- /* $OpenBSD: queue.h,v 1.31 2005/11/25 08:06:25 otto Exp $ */
- /* $NetBSD: queue.h,v 1.11 1996/05/16 05:17:14 mycroft Exp $ */
- /*
- * Copyright (c) 1991, 1993
- * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
- *
- * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
- * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
- * are met:
- * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
- * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
- * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
- * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
- * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
- * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
- * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
- * without specific prior written permission.
- *
- * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
- * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
- * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
- * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
- * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
- * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
- * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
- * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
- * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
- * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
- * SUCH DAMAGE.
- *
- * @(#)queue.h 8.5 (Berkeley) 8/20/94
- */
- #ifndef _SYS_QUEUE_H_
- #define _SYS_QUEUE_H_
- /*
- * This file defines five types of data structures: singly-linked lists,
- * lists, simple queues, tail queues, and circular queues.
- *
- *
- * A singly-linked list is headed by a single forward pointer. The elements
- * are singly linked for minimum space and pointer manipulation overhead at
- * the expense of O(n) removal for arbitrary elements. New elements can be
- * added to the list after an existing element or at the head of the list.
- * Elements being removed from the head of the list should use the explicit
- * macro for this purpose for optimum efficiency. A singly-linked list may
- * only be traversed in the forward direction. Singly-linked lists are ideal
- * for applications with large datasets and few or no removals or for
- * implementing a LIFO queue.
- *
- * A list is headed by a single forward pointer (or an array of forward
- * pointers for a hash table header). The elements are doubly linked
- * so that an arbitrary element can be removed without a need to
- * traverse the list. New elements can be added to the list before
- * or after an existing element or at the head of the list. A list
- * may only be traversed in the forward direction.
- *
- * A simple queue is headed by a pair of pointers, one the head of the
- * list and the other to the tail of the list. The elements are singly
- * linked to save space, so elements can only be removed from the
- * head of the list. New elements can be added to the list before or after
- * an existing element, at the head of the list, or at the end of the
- * list. A simple queue may only be traversed in the forward direction.
- *
- * A tail queue is headed by a pair of pointers, one to the head of the
- * list and the other to the tail of the list. The elements are doubly
- * linked so that an arbitrary element can be removed without a need to
- * traverse the list. New elements can be added to the list before or
- * after an existing element, at the head of the list, or at the end of
- * the list. A tail queue may be traversed in either direction.
- *
- * A circle queue is headed by a pair of pointers, one to the head of the
- * list and the other to the tail of the list. The elements are doubly
- * linked so that an arbitrary element can be removed without a need to
- * traverse the list. New elements can be added to the list before or after
- * an existing element, at the head of the list, or at the end of the list.
- * A circle queue may be traversed in either direction, but has a more
- * complex end of list detection.
- *
- * For details on the use of these macros, see the queue(3) manual page.
- */
- #ifdef QUEUE_MACRO_DEBUG
- #define _Q_INVALIDATE(a) (a) = ((void *)-1)
- #else
- #define _Q_INVALIDATE(a)
- #endif
- /*
- * Singly-linked List definitions.
- */
- #define SLIST_HEAD(name, type) \
- struct name { \
- struct type *slh_first; /* first element */ \
- }
-
- #define SLIST_HEAD_INITIALIZER(head) \
- { NULL }
- #ifdef SLIST_ENTRY
- #undef SLIST_ENTRY
- #endif
- #define SLIST_ENTRY(type) \
- struct { \
- struct type *sle_next; /* next element */ \
- }
-
- /*
- * Singly-linked List access methods.
- */
- #define SLIST_FIRST(head) ((head)->slh_first)
- #define SLIST_END(head) NULL
- #define SLIST_EMPTY(head) (SLIST_FIRST(head) == SLIST_END(head))
- #define SLIST_NEXT(elm, field) ((elm)->field.sle_next)
- #define SLIST_FOREACH(var, head, field) \
- for((var) = SLIST_FIRST(head); \
- (var) != SLIST_END(head); \
- (var) = SLIST_NEXT(var, field))
- #define SLIST_FOREACH_PREVPTR(var, varp, head, field) \
- for ((varp) = &SLIST_FIRST((head)); \
- ((var) = *(varp)) != SLIST_END(head); \
- (varp) = &SLIST_NEXT((var), field))
- /*
- * Singly-linked List functions.
- */
- #define SLIST_INIT(head) { \
- SLIST_FIRST(head) = SLIST_END(head); \
- }
- #define SLIST_INSERT_AFTER(slistelm, elm, field) do { \
- (elm)->field.sle_next = (slistelm)->field.sle_next; \
- (slistelm)->field.sle_next = (elm); \
- } while (0)
- #define SLIST_INSERT_HEAD(head, elm, field) do { \
- (elm)->field.sle_next = (head)->slh_first; \
- (head)->slh_first = (elm); \
- } while (0)
- #define SLIST_REMOVE_NEXT(head, elm, field) do { \
- (elm)->field.sle_next = (elm)->field.sle_next->field.sle_next; \
- } while (0)
- #define SLIST_REMOVE_HEAD(head, field) do { \
- (head)->slh_first = (head)->slh_first->field.sle_next; \
- } while (0)
- #define SLIST_REMOVE(head, elm, type, field) do { \
- if ((head)->slh_first == (elm)) { \
- SLIST_REMOVE_HEAD((head), field); \
- } else { \
- struct type *curelm = (head)->slh_first; \
- \
- while (curelm->field.sle_next != (elm)) \
- curelm = curelm->field.sle_next; \
- curelm->field.sle_next = \
- curelm->field.sle_next->field.sle_next; \
- _Q_INVALIDATE((elm)->field.sle_next); \
- } \
- } while (0)
- /*
- * List definitions.
- */
- #define LIST_HEAD(name, type) \
- struct name { \
- struct type *lh_first; /* first element */ \
- }
- #define LIST_HEAD_INITIALIZER(head) \
- { NULL }
- #define LIST_ENTRY(type) \
- struct { \
- struct type *le_next; /* next element */ \
- struct type **le_prev; /* address of previous next element */ \
- }
- /*
- * List access methods
- */
- #define LIST_FIRST(head) ((head)->lh_first)
- #define LIST_END(head) NULL
- #define LIST_EMPTY(head) (LIST_FIRST(head) == LIST_END(head))
- #define LIST_NEXT(elm, field) ((elm)->field.le_next)
- #define LIST_FOREACH(var, head, field) \
- for((var) = LIST_FIRST(head); \
- (var)!= LIST_END(head); \
- (var) = LIST_NEXT(var, field))
- /*
- * List functions.
- */
- #define LIST_INIT(head) do { \
- LIST_FIRST(head) = LIST_END(head); \
- } while (0)
- #define LIST_INSERT_AFTER(listelm, elm, field) do { \
- if (((elm)->field.le_next = (listelm)->field.le_next) != NULL) \
- (listelm)->field.le_next->field.le_prev = \
- &(elm)->field.le_next; \
- (listelm)->field.le_next = (elm); \
- (elm)->field.le_prev = &(listelm)->field.le_next; \
- } while (0)
- #define LIST_INSERT_BEFORE(listelm, elm, field) do { \
- (elm)->field.le_prev = (listelm)->field.le_prev; \
- (elm)->field.le_next = (listelm); \
- *(listelm)->field.le_prev = (elm); \
- (listelm)->field.le_prev = &(elm)->field.le_next; \
- } while (0)
- #define LIST_INSERT_HEAD(head, elm, field) do { \
- if (((elm)->field.le_next = (head)->lh_first) != NULL) \
- (head)->lh_first->field.le_prev = &(elm)->field.le_next;\
- (head)->lh_first = (elm); \
- (elm)->field.le_prev = &(head)->lh_first; \
- } while (0)
- #define LIST_REMOVE(elm, field) do { \
- if ((elm)->field.le_next != NULL) \
- (elm)->field.le_next->field.le_prev = \
- (elm)->field.le_prev; \
- *(elm)->field.le_prev = (elm)->field.le_next; \
- _Q_INVALIDATE((elm)->field.le_prev); \
- _Q_INVALIDATE((elm)->field.le_next); \
- } while (0)
- #define LIST_REPLACE(elm, elm2, field) do { \
- if (((elm2)->field.le_next = (elm)->field.le_next) != NULL) \
- (elm2)->field.le_next->field.le_prev = \
- &(elm2)->field.le_next; \
- (elm2)->field.le_prev = (elm)->field.le_prev; \
- *(elm2)->field.le_prev = (elm2); \
- _Q_INVALIDATE((elm)->field.le_prev); \
- _Q_INVALIDATE((elm)->field.le_next); \
- } while (0)
- /*
- * Simple queue definitions.
- */
- #define SIMPLEQ_HEAD(name, type) \
- struct name { \
- struct type *sqh_first; /* first element */ \
- struct type **sqh_last; /* addr of last next element */ \
- }
- #define SIMPLEQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(head) \
- { NULL, &(head).sqh_first }
- #define SIMPLEQ_ENTRY(type) \
- struct { \
- struct type *sqe_next; /* next element */ \
- }
- /*
- * Simple queue access methods.
- */
- #define SIMPLEQ_FIRST(head) ((head)->sqh_first)
- #define SIMPLEQ_END(head) NULL
- #define SIMPLEQ_EMPTY(head) (SIMPLEQ_FIRST(head) == SIMPLEQ_END(head))
- #define SIMPLEQ_NEXT(elm, field) ((elm)->field.sqe_next)
- #define SIMPLEQ_FOREACH(var, head, field) \
- for((var) = SIMPLEQ_FIRST(head); \
- (var) != SIMPLEQ_END(head); \
- (var) = SIMPLEQ_NEXT(var, field))
- /*
- * Simple queue functions.
- */
- #define SIMPLEQ_INIT(head) do { \
- (head)->sqh_first = NULL; \
- (head)->sqh_last = &(head)->sqh_first; \
- } while (0)
- #define SIMPLEQ_INSERT_HEAD(head, elm, field) do { \
- if (((elm)->field.sqe_next = (head)->sqh_first) == NULL) \
- (head)->sqh_last = &(elm)->field.sqe_next; \
- (head)->sqh_first = (elm); \
- } while (0)
- #define SIMPLEQ_INSERT_TAIL(head, elm, field) do { \
- (elm)->field.sqe_next = NULL; \
- *(head)->sqh_last = (elm); \
- (head)->sqh_last = &(elm)->field.sqe_next; \
- } while (0)
- #define SIMPLEQ_INSERT_AFTER(head, listelm, elm, field) do { \
- if (((elm)->field.sqe_next = (listelm)->field.sqe_next) == NULL)\
- (head)->sqh_last = &(elm)->field.sqe_next; \
- (listelm)->field.sqe_next = (elm); \
- } while (0)
- #define SIMPLEQ_REMOVE_HEAD(head, field) do { \
- if (((head)->sqh_first = (head)->sqh_first->field.sqe_next) == NULL) \
- (head)->sqh_last = &(head)->sqh_first; \
- } while (0)
- /*
- * Tail queue definitions.
- */
- #define TAILQ_HEAD(name, type) \
- struct name { \
- struct type *tqh_first; /* first element */ \
- struct type **tqh_last; /* addr of last next element */ \
- }
- #define TAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(head) \
- { NULL, &(head).tqh_first }
- #define TAILQ_ENTRY(type) \
- struct { \
- struct type *tqe_next; /* next element */ \
- struct type **tqe_prev; /* address of previous next element */ \
- }
- /*
- * tail queue access methods
- */
- #define TAILQ_FIRST(head) ((head)->tqh_first)
- #define TAILQ_END(head) NULL
- #define TAILQ_NEXT(elm, field) ((elm)->field.tqe_next)
- #define TAILQ_LAST(head, headname) \
- (*(((struct headname *)((head)->tqh_last))->tqh_last))
- /* XXX */
- #define TAILQ_PREV(elm, headname, field) \
- (*(((struct headname *)((elm)->field.tqe_prev))->tqh_last))
- #define TAILQ_EMPTY(head) \
- (TAILQ_FIRST(head) == TAILQ_END(head))
- #define TAILQ_FOREACH(var, head, field) \
- for((var) = TAILQ_FIRST(head); \
- (var) != TAILQ_END(head); \
- (var) = TAILQ_NEXT(var, field))
- #define TAILQ_FOREACH_REVERSE(var, head, headname, field) \
- for((var) = TAILQ_LAST(head, headname); \
- (var) != TAILQ_END(head); \
- (var) = TAILQ_PREV(var, headname, field))
- /*
- * Tail queue functions.
- */
- #define TAILQ_INIT(head) do { \
- (head)->tqh_first = NULL; \
- (head)->tqh_last = &(head)->tqh_first; \
- } while (0)
- #define TAILQ_INSERT_HEAD(head, elm, field) do { \
- if (((elm)->field.tqe_next = (head)->tqh_first) != NULL) \
- (head)->tqh_first->field.tqe_prev = \
- &(elm)->field.tqe_next; \
- else \
- (head)->tqh_last = &(elm)->field.tqe_next; \
- (head)->tqh_first = (elm); \
- (elm)->field.tqe_prev = &(head)->tqh_first; \
- } while (0)
- #define TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(head, elm, field) do { \
- (elm)->field.tqe_next = NULL; \
- (elm)->field.tqe_prev = (head)->tqh_last; \
- *(head)->tqh_last = (elm); \
- (head)->tqh_last = &(elm)->field.tqe_next; \
- } while (0)
- #define TAILQ_INSERT_AFTER(head, listelm, elm, field) do { \
- if (((elm)->field.tqe_next = (listelm)->field.tqe_next) != NULL)\
- (elm)->field.tqe_next->field.tqe_prev = \
- &(elm)->field.tqe_next; \
- else \
- (head)->tqh_last = &(elm)->field.tqe_next; \
- (listelm)->field.tqe_next = (elm); \
- (elm)->field.tqe_prev = &(listelm)->field.tqe_next; \
- } while (0)
- #define TAILQ_INSERT_BEFORE(listelm, elm, field) do { \
- (elm)->field.tqe_prev = (listelm)->field.tqe_prev; \
- (elm)->field.tqe_next = (listelm); \
- *(listelm)->field.tqe_prev = (elm); \
- (listelm)->field.tqe_prev = &(elm)->field.tqe_next; \
- } while (0)
- #define TAILQ_REMOVE(head, elm, field) do { \
- if (((elm)->field.tqe_next) != NULL) \
- (elm)->field.tqe_next->field.tqe_prev = \
- (elm)->field.tqe_prev; \
- else \
- (head)->tqh_last = (elm)->field.tqe_prev; \
- *(elm)->field.tqe_prev = (elm)->field.tqe_next; \
- _Q_INVALIDATE((elm)->field.tqe_prev); \
- _Q_INVALIDATE((elm)->field.tqe_next); \
- } while (0)
- #define TAILQ_REPLACE(head, elm, elm2, field) do { \
- if (((elm2)->field.tqe_next = (elm)->field.tqe_next) != NULL) \
- (elm2)->field.tqe_next->field.tqe_prev = \
- &(elm2)->field.tqe_next; \
- else \
- (head)->tqh_last = &(elm2)->field.tqe_next; \
- (elm2)->field.tqe_prev = (elm)->field.tqe_prev; \
- *(elm2)->field.tqe_prev = (elm2); \
- _Q_INVALIDATE((elm)->field.tqe_prev); \
- _Q_INVALIDATE((elm)->field.tqe_next); \
- } while (0)
- /*
- * Circular queue definitions.
- */
- #define CIRCLEQ_HEAD(name, type) \
- struct name { \
- struct type *cqh_first; /* first element */ \
- struct type *cqh_last; /* last element */ \
- }
- #define CIRCLEQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(head) \
- { CIRCLEQ_END(&head), CIRCLEQ_END(&head) }
- #define CIRCLEQ_ENTRY(type) \
- struct { \
- struct type *cqe_next; /* next element */ \
- struct type *cqe_prev; /* previous element */ \
- }
- /*
- * Circular queue access methods
- */
- #define CIRCLEQ_FIRST(head) ((head)->cqh_first)
- #define CIRCLEQ_LAST(head) ((head)->cqh_last)
- #define CIRCLEQ_END(head) ((void *)(head))
- #define CIRCLEQ_NEXT(elm, field) ((elm)->field.cqe_next)
- #define CIRCLEQ_PREV(elm, field) ((elm)->field.cqe_prev)
- #define CIRCLEQ_EMPTY(head) \
- (CIRCLEQ_FIRST(head) == CIRCLEQ_END(head))
- #define CIRCLEQ_FOREACH(var, head, field) \
- for((var) = CIRCLEQ_FIRST(head); \
- (var) != CIRCLEQ_END(head); \
- (var) = CIRCLEQ_NEXT(var, field))
- #define CIRCLEQ_FOREACH_REVERSE(var, head, field) \
- for((var) = CIRCLEQ_LAST(head); \
- (var) != CIRCLEQ_END(head); \
- (var) = CIRCLEQ_PREV(var, field))
- /*
- * Circular queue functions.
- */
- #define CIRCLEQ_INIT(head) do { \
- (head)->cqh_first = CIRCLEQ_END(head); \
- (head)->cqh_last = CIRCLEQ_END(head); \
- } while (0)
- #define CIRCLEQ_INSERT_AFTER(head, listelm, elm, field) do { \
- (elm)->field.cqe_next = (listelm)->field.cqe_next; \
- (elm)->field.cqe_prev = (listelm); \
- if ((listelm)->field.cqe_next == CIRCLEQ_END(head)) \
- (head)->cqh_last = (elm); \
- else \
- (listelm)->field.cqe_next->field.cqe_prev = (elm); \
- (listelm)->field.cqe_next = (elm); \
- } while (0)
- #define CIRCLEQ_INSERT_BEFORE(head, listelm, elm, field) do { \
- (elm)->field.cqe_next = (listelm); \
- (elm)->field.cqe_prev = (listelm)->field.cqe_prev; \
- if ((listelm)->field.cqe_prev == CIRCLEQ_END(head)) \
- (head)->cqh_first = (elm); \
- else \
- (listelm)->field.cqe_prev->field.cqe_next = (elm); \
- (listelm)->field.cqe_prev = (elm); \
- } while (0)
- #define CIRCLEQ_INSERT_HEAD(head, elm, field) do { \
- (elm)->field.cqe_next = (head)->cqh_first; \
- (elm)->field.cqe_prev = CIRCLEQ_END(head); \
- if ((head)->cqh_last == CIRCLEQ_END(head)) \
- (head)->cqh_last = (elm); \
- else \
- (head)->cqh_first->field.cqe_prev = (elm); \
- (head)->cqh_first = (elm); \
- } while (0)
- #define CIRCLEQ_INSERT_TAIL(head, elm, field) do { \
- (elm)->field.cqe_next = CIRCLEQ_END(head); \
- (elm)->field.cqe_prev = (head)->cqh_last; \
- if ((head)->cqh_first == CIRCLEQ_END(head)) \
- (head)->cqh_first = (elm); \
- else \
- (head)->cqh_last->field.cqe_next = (elm); \
- (head)->cqh_last = (elm); \
- } while (0)
- #define CIRCLEQ_REMOVE(head, elm, field) do { \
- if ((elm)->field.cqe_next == CIRCLEQ_END(head)) \
- (head)->cqh_last = (elm)->field.cqe_prev; \
- else \
- (elm)->field.cqe_next->field.cqe_prev = \
- (elm)->field.cqe_prev; \
- if ((elm)->field.cqe_prev == CIRCLEQ_END(head)) \
- (head)->cqh_first = (elm)->field.cqe_next; \
- else \
- (elm)->field.cqe_prev->field.cqe_next = \
- (elm)->field.cqe_next; \
- _Q_INVALIDATE((elm)->field.cqe_prev); \
- _Q_INVALIDATE((elm)->field.cqe_next); \
- } while (0)
- #define CIRCLEQ_REPLACE(head, elm, elm2, field) do { \
- if (((elm2)->field.cqe_next = (elm)->field.cqe_next) == \
- CIRCLEQ_END(head)) \
- (head).cqh_last = (elm2); \
- else \
- (elm2)->field.cqe_next->field.cqe_prev = (elm2); \
- if (((elm2)->field.cqe_prev = (elm)->field.cqe_prev) == \
- CIRCLEQ_END(head)) \
- (head).cqh_first = (elm2); \
- else \
- (elm2)->field.cqe_prev->field.cqe_next = (elm2); \
- _Q_INVALIDATE((elm)->field.cqe_prev); \
- _Q_INVALIDATE((elm)->field.cqe_next); \
- } while (0)
- #endif /* !_SYS_QUEUE_H_ */
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