default.conf 14 KB

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  1. # Redis configuration file example
  2. # Note on units: when memory size is needed, it is possible to specifiy
  3. # it in the usual form of 1k 5GB 4M and so forth:
  4. #
  5. # 1k => 1000 bytes
  6. # 1kb => 1024 bytes
  7. # 1m => 1000000 bytes
  8. # 1mb => 1024*1024 bytes
  9. # 1g => 1000000000 bytes
  10. # 1gb => 1024*1024*1024 bytes
  11. #
  12. # units are case insensitive so 1GB 1Gb 1gB are all the same.
  13. # By default Redis does not run as a daemon. Use 'yes' if you need it.
  14. # Note that Redis will write a pid file in /var/run/redis.pid when daemonized.
  15. daemonize no
  16. # When running daemonized, Redis writes a pid file in /var/run/redis.pid by
  17. # default. You can specify a custom pid file location here.
  18. pidfile /var/run/redis.pid
  19. # Accept connections on the specified port, default is 6379.
  20. port 6379
  21. # If you want you can bind a single interface, if the bind option is not
  22. # specified all the interfaces will listen for incoming connections.
  23. #
  24. # bind 127.0.0.1
  25. # Specify the path for the unix socket that will be used to listen for
  26. # incoming connections. There is no default, so Redis will not listen
  27. # on a unix socket when not specified.
  28. #
  29. # unixsocket /tmp/redis.sock
  30. # Close the connection after a client is idle for N seconds (0 to disable)
  31. timeout 300
  32. # Set server verbosity to 'debug'
  33. # it can be one of:
  34. # debug (a lot of information, useful for development/testing)
  35. # verbose (many rarely useful info, but not a mess like the debug level)
  36. # notice (moderately verbose, what you want in production probably)
  37. # warning (only very important / critical messages are logged)
  38. loglevel verbose
  39. # Specify the log file name. Also 'stdout' can be used to force
  40. # Redis to log on the standard output. Note that if you use standard
  41. # output for logging but daemonize, logs will be sent to /dev/null
  42. logfile stdout
  43. # To enable logging to the system logger, just set 'syslog-enabled' to yes,
  44. # and optionally update the other syslog parameters to suit your needs.
  45. # syslog-enabled no
  46. # Specify the syslog identity.
  47. # syslog-ident redis
  48. # Specify the syslog facility. Must be USER or between LOCAL0-LOCAL7.
  49. # syslog-facility local0
  50. # Set the number of databases. The default database is DB 0, you can select
  51. # a different one on a per-connection basis using SELECT <dbid> where
  52. # dbid is a number between 0 and 'databases'-1
  53. databases 16
  54. ################################ SNAPSHOTTING #################################
  55. #
  56. # Save the DB on disk:
  57. #
  58. # save <seconds> <changes>
  59. #
  60. # Will save the DB if both the given number of seconds and the given
  61. # number of write operations against the DB occurred.
  62. #
  63. # In the example below the behaviour will be to save:
  64. # after 900 sec (15 min) if at least 1 key changed
  65. # after 300 sec (5 min) if at least 10 keys changed
  66. # after 60 sec if at least 10000 keys changed
  67. #
  68. # Note: you can disable saving at all commenting all the "save" lines.
  69. save 900 1
  70. save 300 10
  71. save 60 10000
  72. # Compress string objects using LZF when dump .rdb databases?
  73. # For default that's set to 'yes' as it's almost always a win.
  74. # If you want to save some CPU in the saving child set it to 'no' but
  75. # the dataset will likely be bigger if you have compressible values or keys.
  76. rdbcompression yes
  77. # The filename where to dump the DB
  78. dbfilename dump.rdb
  79. # The working directory.
  80. #
  81. # The DB will be written inside this directory, with the filename specified
  82. # above using the 'dbfilename' configuration directive.
  83. #
  84. # Also the Append Only File will be created inside this directory.
  85. #
  86. # Note that you must specify a directory here, not a file name.
  87. dir ./
  88. ################################# REPLICATION #################################
  89. # Master-Slave replication. Use slaveof to make a Redis instance a copy of
  90. # another Redis server. Note that the configuration is local to the slave
  91. # so for example it is possible to configure the slave to save the DB with a
  92. # different interval, or to listen to another port, and so on.
  93. #
  94. # slaveof <masterip> <masterport>
  95. # If the master is password protected (using the "requirepass" configuration
  96. # directive below) it is possible to tell the slave to authenticate before
  97. # starting the replication synchronization process, otherwise the master will
  98. # refuse the slave request.
  99. #
  100. # masterauth <master-password>
  101. # When a slave lost the connection with the master, or when the replication
  102. # is still in progress, the slave can act in two different ways:
  103. #
  104. # 1) if slave-serve-stale-data is set to 'yes' (the default) the slave will
  105. # still reply to client requests, possibly with out of data data, or the
  106. # data set may just be empty if this is the first synchronization.
  107. #
  108. # 2) if slave-serve-stale data is set to 'no' the slave will reply with
  109. # an error "SYNC with master in progress" to all the kind of commands
  110. # but to INFO and SLAVEOF.
  111. #
  112. slave-serve-stale-data yes
  113. ################################## SECURITY ###################################
  114. # Require clients to issue AUTH <PASSWORD> before processing any other
  115. # commands. This might be useful in environments in which you do not trust
  116. # others with access to the host running redis-server.
  117. #
  118. # This should stay commented out for backward compatibility and because most
  119. # people do not need auth (e.g. they run their own servers).
  120. #
  121. # Warning: since Redis is pretty fast an outside user can try up to
  122. # 150k passwords per second against a good box. This means that you should
  123. # use a very strong password otherwise it will be very easy to break.
  124. #
  125. # requirepass foobared
  126. # Command renaming.
  127. #
  128. # It is possilbe to change the name of dangerous commands in a shared
  129. # environment. For instance the CONFIG command may be renamed into something
  130. # of hard to guess so that it will be still available for internal-use
  131. # tools but not available for general clients.
  132. #
  133. # Example:
  134. #
  135. # rename-command CONFIG b840fc02d524045429941cc15f59e41cb7be6c52
  136. #
  137. # It is also possilbe to completely kill a command renaming it into
  138. # an empty string:
  139. #
  140. # rename-command CONFIG ""
  141. ################################### LIMITS ####################################
  142. # Set the max number of connected clients at the same time. By default there
  143. # is no limit, and it's up to the number of file descriptors the Redis process
  144. # is able to open. The special value '0' means no limits.
  145. # Once the limit is reached Redis will close all the new connections sending
  146. # an error 'max number of clients reached'.
  147. #
  148. # maxclients 128
  149. # Don't use more memory than the specified amount of bytes.
  150. # When the memory limit is reached Redis will try to remove keys with an
  151. # EXPIRE set. It will try to start freeing keys that are going to expire
  152. # in little time and preserve keys with a longer time to live.
  153. # Redis will also try to remove objects from free lists if possible.
  154. #
  155. # If all this fails, Redis will start to reply with errors to commands
  156. # that will use more memory, like SET, LPUSH, and so on, and will continue
  157. # to reply to most read-only commands like GET.
  158. #
  159. # WARNING: maxmemory can be a good idea mainly if you want to use Redis as a
  160. # 'state' server or cache, not as a real DB. When Redis is used as a real
  161. # database the memory usage will grow over the weeks, it will be obvious if
  162. # it is going to use too much memory in the long run, and you'll have the time
  163. # to upgrade. With maxmemory after the limit is reached you'll start to get
  164. # errors for write operations, and this may even lead to DB inconsistency.
  165. #
  166. # maxmemory <bytes>
  167. # MAXMEMORY POLICY: how Redis will select what to remove when maxmemory
  168. # is reached? You can select among five behavior:
  169. #
  170. # volatile-lru -> remove the key with an expire set using an LRU algorithm
  171. # allkeys-lru -> remove any key accordingly to the LRU algorithm
  172. # volatile-random -> remove a random key with an expire set
  173. # allkeys->random -> remove a random key, any key
  174. # volatile-ttl -> remove the key with the nearest expire time (minor TTL)
  175. # noeviction -> don't expire at all, just return an error on write operations
  176. #
  177. # Note: with all the kind of policies, Redis will return an error on write
  178. # operations, when there are not suitable keys for eviction.
  179. #
  180. # At the date of writing this commands are: set setnx setex append
  181. # incr decr rpush lpush rpushx lpushx linsert lset rpoplpush sadd
  182. # sinter sinterstore sunion sunionstore sdiff sdiffstore zadd zincrby
  183. # zunionstore zinterstore hset hsetnx hmset hincrby incrby decrby
  184. # getset mset msetnx exec sort
  185. #
  186. # The default is:
  187. #
  188. # maxmemory-policy volatile-lru
  189. # LRU and minimal TTL algorithms are not precise algorithms but approximated
  190. # algorithms (in order to save memory), so you can select as well the sample
  191. # size to check. For instance for default Redis will check three keys and
  192. # pick the one that was used less recently, you can change the sample size
  193. # using the following configuration directive.
  194. #
  195. # maxmemory-samples 3
  196. ############################## APPEND ONLY MODE ###############################
  197. # By default Redis asynchronously dumps the dataset on disk. If you can live
  198. # with the idea that the latest records will be lost if something like a crash
  199. # happens this is the preferred way to run Redis. If instead you care a lot
  200. # about your data and don't want to that a single record can get lost you should
  201. # enable the append only mode: when this mode is enabled Redis will append
  202. # every write operation received in the file appendonly.aof. This file will
  203. # be read on startup in order to rebuild the full dataset in memory.
  204. #
  205. # Note that you can have both the async dumps and the append only file if you
  206. # like (you have to comment the "save" statements above to disable the dumps).
  207. # Still if append only mode is enabled Redis will load the data from the
  208. # log file at startup ignoring the dump.rdb file.
  209. #
  210. # IMPORTANT: Check the BGREWRITEAOF to check how to rewrite the append
  211. # log file in background when it gets too big.
  212. appendonly no
  213. # The name of the append only file (default: "appendonly.aof")
  214. # appendfilename appendonly.aof
  215. # The fsync() call tells the Operating System to actually write data on disk
  216. # instead to wait for more data in the output buffer. Some OS will really flush
  217. # data on disk, some other OS will just try to do it ASAP.
  218. #
  219. # Redis supports three different modes:
  220. #
  221. # no: don't fsync, just let the OS flush the data when it wants. Faster.
  222. # always: fsync after every write to the append only log . Slow, Safest.
  223. # everysec: fsync only if one second passed since the last fsync. Compromise.
  224. #
  225. # The default is "everysec" that's usually the right compromise between
  226. # speed and data safety. It's up to you to understand if you can relax this to
  227. # "no" that will will let the operating system flush the output buffer when
  228. # it wants, for better performances (but if you can live with the idea of
  229. # some data loss consider the default persistence mode that's snapshotting),
  230. # or on the contrary, use "always" that's very slow but a bit safer than
  231. # everysec.
  232. #
  233. # If unsure, use "everysec".
  234. # appendfsync always
  235. appendfsync everysec
  236. # appendfsync no
  237. # When the AOF fsync policy is set to always or everysec, and a background
  238. # saving process (a background save or AOF log background rewriting) is
  239. # performing a lot of I/O against the disk, in some Linux configurations
  240. # Redis may block too long on the fsync() call. Note that there is no fix for
  241. # this currently, as even performing fsync in a different thread will block
  242. # our synchronous write(2) call.
  243. #
  244. # In order to mitigate this problem it's possible to use the following option
  245. # that will prevent fsync() from being called in the main process while a
  246. # BGSAVE or BGREWRITEAOF is in progress.
  247. #
  248. # This means that while another child is saving the durability of Redis is
  249. # the same as "appendfsync none", that in pratical terms means that it is
  250. # possible to lost up to 30 seconds of log in the worst scenario (with the
  251. # default Linux settings).
  252. #
  253. # If you have latency problems turn this to "yes". Otherwise leave it as
  254. # "no" that is the safest pick from the point of view of durability.
  255. no-appendfsync-on-rewrite no
  256. ############################### ADVANCED CONFIG ###############################
  257. # Hashes are encoded in a special way (much more memory efficient) when they
  258. # have at max a given numer of elements, and the biggest element does not
  259. # exceed a given threshold. You can configure this limits with the following
  260. # configuration directives.
  261. hash-max-zipmap-entries 64
  262. hash-max-zipmap-value 512
  263. # Similarly to hashes, small lists are also encoded in a special way in order
  264. # to save a lot of space. The special representation is only used when
  265. # you are under the following limits:
  266. list-max-ziplist-entries 512
  267. list-max-ziplist-value 64
  268. # Sets have a special encoding in just one case: when a set is composed
  269. # of just strings that happens to be integers in radix 10 in the range
  270. # of 64 bit signed integers.
  271. # The following configuration setting sets the limit in the size of the
  272. # set in order to use this special memory saving encoding.
  273. set-max-intset-entries 512
  274. # Active rehashing uses 1 millisecond every 100 milliseconds of CPU time in
  275. # order to help rehashing the main Redis hash table (the one mapping top-level
  276. # keys to values). The hash table implementation redis uses (see dict.c)
  277. # performs a lazy rehashing: the more operation you run into an hash table
  278. # that is rhashing, the more rehashing "steps" are performed, so if the
  279. # server is idle the rehashing is never complete and some more memory is used
  280. # by the hash table.
  281. #
  282. # The default is to use this millisecond 10 times every second in order to
  283. # active rehashing the main dictionaries, freeing memory when possible.
  284. #
  285. # If unsure:
  286. # use "activerehashing no" if you have hard latency requirements and it is
  287. # not a good thing in your environment that Redis can reply form time to time
  288. # to queries with 2 milliseconds delay.
  289. #
  290. # use "activerehashing yes" if you don't have such hard requirements but
  291. # want to free memory asap when possible.
  292. activerehashing yes
  293. ################################## INCLUDES ###################################
  294. # Include one or more other config files here. This is useful if you
  295. # have a standard template that goes to all redis server but also need
  296. # to customize a few per-server settings. Include files can include
  297. # other files, so use this wisely.
  298. #
  299. # include /path/to/local.conf
  300. # include /path/to/other.conf