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- # Redis configuration file example
- # Note on units: when memory size is needed, it is possible to specifiy
- # it in the usual form of 1k 5GB 4M and so forth:
- #
- # 1k => 1000 bytes
- # 1kb => 1024 bytes
- # 1m => 1000000 bytes
- # 1mb => 1024*1024 bytes
- # 1g => 1000000000 bytes
- # 1gb => 1024*1024*1024 bytes
- #
- # units are case insensitive so 1GB 1Gb 1gB are all the same.
- # By default Redis does not run as a daemon. Use 'yes' if you need it.
- # Note that Redis will write a pid file in /var/run/redis.pid when daemonized.
- daemonize no
- # When running daemonized, Redis writes a pid file in /var/run/redis.pid by
- # default. You can specify a custom pid file location here.
- pidfile /var/run/redis.pid
- # Accept connections on the specified port, default is 6379.
- port 6379
- # If you want you can bind a single interface, if the bind option is not
- # specified all the interfaces will listen for incoming connections.
- #
- # bind 127.0.0.1
- # Specify the path for the unix socket that will be used to listen for
- # incoming connections. There is no default, so Redis will not listen
- # on a unix socket when not specified.
- #
- # unixsocket /tmp/redis.sock
- # Close the connection after a client is idle for N seconds (0 to disable)
- timeout 300
- # Set server verbosity to 'debug'
- # it can be one of:
- # debug (a lot of information, useful for development/testing)
- # verbose (many rarely useful info, but not a mess like the debug level)
- # notice (moderately verbose, what you want in production probably)
- # warning (only very important / critical messages are logged)
- loglevel verbose
- # Specify the log file name. Also 'stdout' can be used to force
- # Redis to log on the standard output. Note that if you use standard
- # output for logging but daemonize, logs will be sent to /dev/null
- logfile stdout
- # To enable logging to the system logger, just set 'syslog-enabled' to yes,
- # and optionally update the other syslog parameters to suit your needs.
- # syslog-enabled no
- # Specify the syslog identity.
- # syslog-ident redis
- # Specify the syslog facility. Must be USER or between LOCAL0-LOCAL7.
- # syslog-facility local0
- # Set the number of databases. The default database is DB 0, you can select
- # a different one on a per-connection basis using SELECT <dbid> where
- # dbid is a number between 0 and 'databases'-1
- databases 16
- ################################ SNAPSHOTTING #################################
- #
- # Save the DB on disk:
- #
- # save <seconds> <changes>
- #
- # Will save the DB if both the given number of seconds and the given
- # number of write operations against the DB occurred.
- #
- # In the example below the behaviour will be to save:
- # after 900 sec (15 min) if at least 1 key changed
- # after 300 sec (5 min) if at least 10 keys changed
- # after 60 sec if at least 10000 keys changed
- #
- # Note: you can disable saving at all commenting all the "save" lines.
- save 900 1
- save 300 10
- save 60 10000
- # Compress string objects using LZF when dump .rdb databases?
- # For default that's set to 'yes' as it's almost always a win.
- # If you want to save some CPU in the saving child set it to 'no' but
- # the dataset will likely be bigger if you have compressible values or keys.
- rdbcompression yes
- # The filename where to dump the DB
- dbfilename dump.rdb
- # The working directory.
- #
- # The DB will be written inside this directory, with the filename specified
- # above using the 'dbfilename' configuration directive.
- #
- # Also the Append Only File will be created inside this directory.
- #
- # Note that you must specify a directory here, not a file name.
- dir ./
- ################################# REPLICATION #################################
- # Master-Slave replication. Use slaveof to make a Redis instance a copy of
- # another Redis server. Note that the configuration is local to the slave
- # so for example it is possible to configure the slave to save the DB with a
- # different interval, or to listen to another port, and so on.
- #
- # slaveof <masterip> <masterport>
- # If the master is password protected (using the "requirepass" configuration
- # directive below) it is possible to tell the slave to authenticate before
- # starting the replication synchronization process, otherwise the master will
- # refuse the slave request.
- #
- # masterauth <master-password>
- # When a slave lost the connection with the master, or when the replication
- # is still in progress, the slave can act in two different ways:
- #
- # 1) if slave-serve-stale-data is set to 'yes' (the default) the slave will
- # still reply to client requests, possibly with out of data data, or the
- # data set may just be empty if this is the first synchronization.
- #
- # 2) if slave-serve-stale data is set to 'no' the slave will reply with
- # an error "SYNC with master in progress" to all the kind of commands
- # but to INFO and SLAVEOF.
- #
- slave-serve-stale-data yes
- ################################## SECURITY ###################################
- # Require clients to issue AUTH <PASSWORD> before processing any other
- # commands. This might be useful in environments in which you do not trust
- # others with access to the host running redis-server.
- #
- # This should stay commented out for backward compatibility and because most
- # people do not need auth (e.g. they run their own servers).
- #
- # Warning: since Redis is pretty fast an outside user can try up to
- # 150k passwords per second against a good box. This means that you should
- # use a very strong password otherwise it will be very easy to break.
- #
- # requirepass foobared
- # Command renaming.
- #
- # It is possilbe to change the name of dangerous commands in a shared
- # environment. For instance the CONFIG command may be renamed into something
- # of hard to guess so that it will be still available for internal-use
- # tools but not available for general clients.
- #
- # Example:
- #
- # rename-command CONFIG b840fc02d524045429941cc15f59e41cb7be6c52
- #
- # It is also possilbe to completely kill a command renaming it into
- # an empty string:
- #
- # rename-command CONFIG ""
- ################################### LIMITS ####################################
- # Set the max number of connected clients at the same time. By default there
- # is no limit, and it's up to the number of file descriptors the Redis process
- # is able to open. The special value '0' means no limits.
- # Once the limit is reached Redis will close all the new connections sending
- # an error 'max number of clients reached'.
- #
- # maxclients 128
- # Don't use more memory than the specified amount of bytes.
- # When the memory limit is reached Redis will try to remove keys with an
- # EXPIRE set. It will try to start freeing keys that are going to expire
- # in little time and preserve keys with a longer time to live.
- # Redis will also try to remove objects from free lists if possible.
- #
- # If all this fails, Redis will start to reply with errors to commands
- # that will use more memory, like SET, LPUSH, and so on, and will continue
- # to reply to most read-only commands like GET.
- #
- # WARNING: maxmemory can be a good idea mainly if you want to use Redis as a
- # 'state' server or cache, not as a real DB. When Redis is used as a real
- # database the memory usage will grow over the weeks, it will be obvious if
- # it is going to use too much memory in the long run, and you'll have the time
- # to upgrade. With maxmemory after the limit is reached you'll start to get
- # errors for write operations, and this may even lead to DB inconsistency.
- #
- # maxmemory <bytes>
- # MAXMEMORY POLICY: how Redis will select what to remove when maxmemory
- # is reached? You can select among five behavior:
- #
- # volatile-lru -> remove the key with an expire set using an LRU algorithm
- # allkeys-lru -> remove any key accordingly to the LRU algorithm
- # volatile-random -> remove a random key with an expire set
- # allkeys->random -> remove a random key, any key
- # volatile-ttl -> remove the key with the nearest expire time (minor TTL)
- # noeviction -> don't expire at all, just return an error on write operations
- #
- # Note: with all the kind of policies, Redis will return an error on write
- # operations, when there are not suitable keys for eviction.
- #
- # At the date of writing this commands are: set setnx setex append
- # incr decr rpush lpush rpushx lpushx linsert lset rpoplpush sadd
- # sinter sinterstore sunion sunionstore sdiff sdiffstore zadd zincrby
- # zunionstore zinterstore hset hsetnx hmset hincrby incrby decrby
- # getset mset msetnx exec sort
- #
- # The default is:
- #
- # maxmemory-policy volatile-lru
- # LRU and minimal TTL algorithms are not precise algorithms but approximated
- # algorithms (in order to save memory), so you can select as well the sample
- # size to check. For instance for default Redis will check three keys and
- # pick the one that was used less recently, you can change the sample size
- # using the following configuration directive.
- #
- # maxmemory-samples 3
- ############################## APPEND ONLY MODE ###############################
- # By default Redis asynchronously dumps the dataset on disk. If you can live
- # with the idea that the latest records will be lost if something like a crash
- # happens this is the preferred way to run Redis. If instead you care a lot
- # about your data and don't want to that a single record can get lost you should
- # enable the append only mode: when this mode is enabled Redis will append
- # every write operation received in the file appendonly.aof. This file will
- # be read on startup in order to rebuild the full dataset in memory.
- #
- # Note that you can have both the async dumps and the append only file if you
- # like (you have to comment the "save" statements above to disable the dumps).
- # Still if append only mode is enabled Redis will load the data from the
- # log file at startup ignoring the dump.rdb file.
- #
- # IMPORTANT: Check the BGREWRITEAOF to check how to rewrite the append
- # log file in background when it gets too big.
- appendonly no
- # The name of the append only file (default: "appendonly.aof")
- # appendfilename appendonly.aof
- # The fsync() call tells the Operating System to actually write data on disk
- # instead to wait for more data in the output buffer. Some OS will really flush
- # data on disk, some other OS will just try to do it ASAP.
- #
- # Redis supports three different modes:
- #
- # no: don't fsync, just let the OS flush the data when it wants. Faster.
- # always: fsync after every write to the append only log . Slow, Safest.
- # everysec: fsync only if one second passed since the last fsync. Compromise.
- #
- # The default is "everysec" that's usually the right compromise between
- # speed and data safety. It's up to you to understand if you can relax this to
- # "no" that will will let the operating system flush the output buffer when
- # it wants, for better performances (but if you can live with the idea of
- # some data loss consider the default persistence mode that's snapshotting),
- # or on the contrary, use "always" that's very slow but a bit safer than
- # everysec.
- #
- # If unsure, use "everysec".
- # appendfsync always
- appendfsync everysec
- # appendfsync no
- # When the AOF fsync policy is set to always or everysec, and a background
- # saving process (a background save or AOF log background rewriting) is
- # performing a lot of I/O against the disk, in some Linux configurations
- # Redis may block too long on the fsync() call. Note that there is no fix for
- # this currently, as even performing fsync in a different thread will block
- # our synchronous write(2) call.
- #
- # In order to mitigate this problem it's possible to use the following option
- # that will prevent fsync() from being called in the main process while a
- # BGSAVE or BGREWRITEAOF is in progress.
- #
- # This means that while another child is saving the durability of Redis is
- # the same as "appendfsync none", that in pratical terms means that it is
- # possible to lost up to 30 seconds of log in the worst scenario (with the
- # default Linux settings).
- #
- # If you have latency problems turn this to "yes". Otherwise leave it as
- # "no" that is the safest pick from the point of view of durability.
- no-appendfsync-on-rewrite no
- ############################### ADVANCED CONFIG ###############################
- # Hashes are encoded in a special way (much more memory efficient) when they
- # have at max a given numer of elements, and the biggest element does not
- # exceed a given threshold. You can configure this limits with the following
- # configuration directives.
- hash-max-zipmap-entries 64
- hash-max-zipmap-value 512
- # Similarly to hashes, small lists are also encoded in a special way in order
- # to save a lot of space. The special representation is only used when
- # you are under the following limits:
- list-max-ziplist-entries 512
- list-max-ziplist-value 64
- # Sets have a special encoding in just one case: when a set is composed
- # of just strings that happens to be integers in radix 10 in the range
- # of 64 bit signed integers.
- # The following configuration setting sets the limit in the size of the
- # set in order to use this special memory saving encoding.
- set-max-intset-entries 512
- # Active rehashing uses 1 millisecond every 100 milliseconds of CPU time in
- # order to help rehashing the main Redis hash table (the one mapping top-level
- # keys to values). The hash table implementation redis uses (see dict.c)
- # performs a lazy rehashing: the more operation you run into an hash table
- # that is rhashing, the more rehashing "steps" are performed, so if the
- # server is idle the rehashing is never complete and some more memory is used
- # by the hash table.
- #
- # The default is to use this millisecond 10 times every second in order to
- # active rehashing the main dictionaries, freeing memory when possible.
- #
- # If unsure:
- # use "activerehashing no" if you have hard latency requirements and it is
- # not a good thing in your environment that Redis can reply form time to time
- # to queries with 2 milliseconds delay.
- #
- # use "activerehashing yes" if you don't have such hard requirements but
- # want to free memory asap when possible.
- activerehashing yes
- ################################## INCLUDES ###################################
- # Include one or more other config files here. This is useful if you
- # have a standard template that goes to all redis server but also need
- # to customize a few per-server settings. Include files can include
- # other files, so use this wisely.
- #
- # include /path/to/local.conf
- # include /path/to/other.conf
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