redis.conf 33 KB

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  1. # Redis configuration file example
  2. # Note on units: when memory size is needed, it is possible to specify
  3. # it in the usual form of 1k 5GB 4M and so forth:
  4. #
  5. # 1k => 1000 bytes
  6. # 1kb => 1024 bytes
  7. # 1m => 1000000 bytes
  8. # 1mb => 1024*1024 bytes
  9. # 1g => 1000000000 bytes
  10. # 1gb => 1024*1024*1024 bytes
  11. #
  12. # units are case insensitive so 1GB 1Gb 1gB are all the same.
  13. ################################## INCLUDES ###################################
  14. # Include one or more other config files here. This is useful if you
  15. # have a standard template that goes to all Redis server but also need
  16. # to customize a few per-server settings. Include files can include
  17. # other files, so use this wisely.
  18. #
  19. # Notice option "include" won't be rewritten by command "CONFIG REWRITE"
  20. # from admin or Redis Sentinel. Since Redis always uses the last processed
  21. # line as value of a configuration directive, you'd better put includes
  22. # at the beginning of this file to avoid overwriting config change at runtime.
  23. #
  24. # If instead you are interested in using includes to override configuration
  25. # options, it is better to use include as the last line.
  26. #
  27. # include /path/to/local.conf
  28. # include /path/to/other.conf
  29. ################################ GENERAL #####################################
  30. # By default Redis does not run as a daemon. Use 'yes' if you need it.
  31. # Note that Redis will write a pid file in /var/run/redis.pid when daemonized.
  32. daemonize no
  33. # When running daemonized, Redis writes a pid file in /var/run/redis.pid by
  34. # default. You can specify a custom pid file location here.
  35. pidfile /var/run/redis.pid
  36. # Accept connections on the specified port, default is 6379.
  37. # If port 0 is specified Redis will not listen on a TCP socket.
  38. port 6379
  39. # TCP listen() backlog.
  40. #
  41. # In high requests-per-second environments you need an high backlog in order
  42. # to avoid slow clients connections issues. Note that the Linux kernel
  43. # will silently truncate it to the value of /proc/sys/net/core/somaxconn so
  44. # make sure to raise both the value of somaxconn and tcp_max_syn_backlog
  45. # in order to get the desired effect.
  46. tcp-backlog 511
  47. # By default Redis listens for connections from all the network interfaces
  48. # available on the server. It is possible to listen to just one or multiple
  49. # interfaces using the "bind" configuration directive, followed by one or
  50. # more IP addresses.
  51. #
  52. # Examples:
  53. #
  54. # bind 192.168.1.100 10.0.0.1
  55. # bind 127.0.0.1
  56. # Specify the path for the Unix socket that will be used to listen for
  57. # incoming connections. There is no default, so Redis will not listen
  58. # on a unix socket when not specified.
  59. #
  60. # unixsocket /tmp/redis.sock
  61. # unixsocketperm 755
  62. # Close the connection after a client is idle for N seconds (0 to disable)
  63. timeout 0
  64. # TCP keepalive.
  65. #
  66. # If non-zero, use SO_KEEPALIVE to send TCP ACKs to clients in absence
  67. # of communication. This is useful for two reasons:
  68. #
  69. # 1) Detect dead peers.
  70. # 2) Take the connection alive from the point of view of network
  71. # equipment in the middle.
  72. #
  73. # On Linux, the specified value (in seconds) is the period used to send ACKs.
  74. # Note that to close the connection the double of the time is needed.
  75. # On other kernels the period depends on the kernel configuration.
  76. #
  77. # A reasonable value for this option is 60 seconds.
  78. tcp-keepalive 0
  79. # Specify the server verbosity level.
  80. # This can be one of:
  81. # debug (a lot of information, useful for development/testing)
  82. # verbose (many rarely useful info, but not a mess like the debug level)
  83. # notice (moderately verbose, what you want in production probably)
  84. # warning (only very important / critical messages are logged)
  85. loglevel notice
  86. # Specify the log file name. Also the empty string can be used to force
  87. # Redis to log on the standard output. Note that if you use standard
  88. # output for logging but daemonize, logs will be sent to /dev/null
  89. logfile ""
  90. # To enable logging to the system logger, just set 'syslog-enabled' to yes,
  91. # and optionally update the other syslog parameters to suit your needs.
  92. # syslog-enabled no
  93. # Specify the syslog identity.
  94. # syslog-ident redis
  95. # Specify the syslog facility. Must be USER or between LOCAL0-LOCAL7.
  96. # syslog-facility local0
  97. # Set the number of databases. The default database is DB 0, you can select
  98. # a different one on a per-connection basis using SELECT <dbid> where
  99. # dbid is a number between 0 and 'databases'-1
  100. databases 16
  101. ################################ SNAPSHOTTING ################################
  102. #
  103. # Save the DB on disk:
  104. #
  105. # save <seconds> <changes>
  106. #
  107. # Will save the DB if both the given number of seconds and the given
  108. # number of write operations against the DB occurred.
  109. #
  110. # In the example below the behaviour will be to save:
  111. # after 900 sec (15 min) if at least 1 key changed
  112. # after 300 sec (5 min) if at least 10 keys changed
  113. # after 60 sec if at least 10000 keys changed
  114. #
  115. # Note: you can disable saving at all commenting all the "save" lines.
  116. #
  117. # It is also possible to remove all the previously configured save
  118. # points by adding a save directive with a single empty string argument
  119. # like in the following example:
  120. #
  121. # save ""
  122. save 900 1
  123. save 300 10
  124. save 60 10000
  125. # By default Redis will stop accepting writes if RDB snapshots are enabled
  126. # (at least one save point) and the latest background save failed.
  127. # This will make the user aware (in a hard way) that data is not persisting
  128. # on disk properly, otherwise chances are that no one will notice and some
  129. # disaster will happen.
  130. #
  131. # If the background saving process will start working again Redis will
  132. # automatically allow writes again.
  133. #
  134. # However if you have setup your proper monitoring of the Redis server
  135. # and persistence, you may want to disable this feature so that Redis will
  136. # continue to work as usual even if there are problems with disk,
  137. # permissions, and so forth.
  138. stop-writes-on-bgsave-error yes
  139. # Compress string objects using LZF when dump .rdb databases?
  140. # For default that's set to 'yes' as it's almost always a win.
  141. # If you want to save some CPU in the saving child set it to 'no' but
  142. # the dataset will likely be bigger if you have compressible values or keys.
  143. rdbcompression yes
  144. # Since version 5 of RDB a CRC64 checksum is placed at the end of the file.
  145. # This makes the format more resistant to corruption but there is a performance
  146. # hit to pay (around 10%) when saving and loading RDB files, so you can disable it
  147. # for maximum performances.
  148. #
  149. # RDB files created with checksum disabled have a checksum of zero that will
  150. # tell the loading code to skip the check.
  151. rdbchecksum yes
  152. # The filename where to dump the DB
  153. dbfilename dump.rdb
  154. # The working directory.
  155. #
  156. # The DB will be written inside this directory, with the filename specified
  157. # above using the 'dbfilename' configuration directive.
  158. #
  159. # The Append Only File will also be created inside this directory.
  160. #
  161. # Note that you must specify a directory here, not a file name.
  162. dir ./
  163. ################################# REPLICATION #################################
  164. # Master-Slave replication. Use slaveof to make a Redis instance a copy of
  165. # another Redis server. Note that the configuration is local to the slave
  166. # so for example it is possible to configure the slave to save the DB with a
  167. # different interval, or to listen to another port, and so on.
  168. #
  169. # slaveof <masterip> <masterport>
  170. # If the master is password protected (using the "requirepass" configuration
  171. # directive below) it is possible to tell the slave to authenticate before
  172. # starting the replication synchronization process, otherwise the master will
  173. # refuse the slave request.
  174. #
  175. # masterauth <master-password>
  176. # When a slave loses its connection with the master, or when the replication
  177. # is still in progress, the slave can act in two different ways:
  178. #
  179. # 1) if slave-serve-stale-data is set to 'yes' (the default) the slave will
  180. # still reply to client requests, possibly with out of date data, or the
  181. # data set may just be empty if this is the first synchronization.
  182. #
  183. # 2) if slave-serve-stale-data is set to 'no' the slave will reply with
  184. # an error "SYNC with master in progress" to all the kind of commands
  185. # but to INFO and SLAVEOF.
  186. #
  187. slave-serve-stale-data yes
  188. # You can configure a slave instance to accept writes or not. Writing against
  189. # a slave instance may be useful to store some ephemeral data (because data
  190. # written on a slave will be easily deleted after resync with the master) but
  191. # may also cause problems if clients are writing to it because of a
  192. # misconfiguration.
  193. #
  194. # Since Redis 2.6 by default slaves are read-only.
  195. #
  196. # Note: read only slaves are not designed to be exposed to untrusted clients
  197. # on the internet. It's just a protection layer against misuse of the instance.
  198. # Still a read only slave exports by default all the administrative commands
  199. # such as CONFIG, DEBUG, and so forth. To a limited extent you can improve
  200. # security of read only slaves using 'rename-command' to shadow all the
  201. # administrative / dangerous commands.
  202. slave-read-only yes
  203. # Slaves send PINGs to server in a predefined interval. It's possible to change
  204. # this interval with the repl_ping_slave_period option. The default value is 10
  205. # seconds.
  206. #
  207. # repl-ping-slave-period 10
  208. # The following option sets the replication timeout for:
  209. #
  210. # 1) Bulk transfer I/O during SYNC, from the point of view of slave.
  211. # 2) Master timeout from the point of view of slaves (data, pings).
  212. # 3) Slave timeout from the point of view of masters (REPLCONF ACK pings).
  213. #
  214. # It is important to make sure that this value is greater than the value
  215. # specified for repl-ping-slave-period otherwise a timeout will be detected
  216. # every time there is low traffic between the master and the slave.
  217. #
  218. # repl-timeout 60
  219. # Disable TCP_NODELAY on the slave socket after SYNC?
  220. #
  221. # If you select "yes" Redis will use a smaller number of TCP packets and
  222. # less bandwidth to send data to slaves. But this can add a delay for
  223. # the data to appear on the slave side, up to 40 milliseconds with
  224. # Linux kernels using a default configuration.
  225. #
  226. # If you select "no" the delay for data to appear on the slave side will
  227. # be reduced but more bandwidth will be used for replication.
  228. #
  229. # By default we optimize for low latency, but in very high traffic conditions
  230. # or when the master and slaves are many hops away, turning this to "yes" may
  231. # be a good idea.
  232. repl-disable-tcp-nodelay no
  233. # Set the replication backlog size. The backlog is a buffer that accumulates
  234. # slave data when slaves are disconnected for some time, so that when a slave
  235. # wants to reconnect again, often a full resync is not needed, but a partial
  236. # resync is enough, just passing the portion of data the slave missed while
  237. # disconnected.
  238. #
  239. # The biggest the replication backlog, the longer the time the slave can be
  240. # disconnected and later be able to perform a partial resynchronization.
  241. #
  242. # The backlog is only allocated once there is at least a slave connected.
  243. #
  244. # repl-backlog-size 1mb
  245. # After a master has no longer connected slaves for some time, the backlog
  246. # will be freed. The following option configures the amount of seconds that
  247. # need to elapse, starting from the time the last slave disconnected, for
  248. # the backlog buffer to be freed.
  249. #
  250. # A value of 0 means to never release the backlog.
  251. #
  252. # repl-backlog-ttl 3600
  253. # The slave priority is an integer number published by Redis in the INFO output.
  254. # It is used by Redis Sentinel in order to select a slave to promote into a
  255. # master if the master is no longer working correctly.
  256. #
  257. # A slave with a low priority number is considered better for promotion, so
  258. # for instance if there are three slaves with priority 10, 100, 25 Sentinel will
  259. # pick the one with priority 10, that is the lowest.
  260. #
  261. # However a special priority of 0 marks the slave as not able to perform the
  262. # role of master, so a slave with priority of 0 will never be selected by
  263. # Redis Sentinel for promotion.
  264. #
  265. # By default the priority is 100.
  266. slave-priority 100
  267. # It is possible for a master to stop accepting writes if there are less than
  268. # N slaves connected, having a lag less or equal than M seconds.
  269. #
  270. # The N slaves need to be in "online" state.
  271. #
  272. # The lag in seconds, that must be <= the specified value, is calculated from
  273. # the last ping received from the slave, that is usually sent every second.
  274. #
  275. # This option does not GUARANTEES that N replicas will accept the write, but
  276. # will limit the window of exposure for lost writes in case not enough slaves
  277. # are available, to the specified number of seconds.
  278. #
  279. # For example to require at least 3 slaves with a lag <= 10 seconds use:
  280. #
  281. # min-slaves-to-write 3
  282. # min-slaves-max-lag 10
  283. #
  284. # Setting one or the other to 0 disables the feature.
  285. #
  286. # By default min-slaves-to-write is set to 0 (feature disabled) and
  287. # min-slaves-max-lag is set to 10.
  288. ################################## SECURITY ###################################
  289. # Require clients to issue AUTH <PASSWORD> before processing any other
  290. # commands. This might be useful in environments in which you do not trust
  291. # others with access to the host running redis-server.
  292. #
  293. # This should stay commented out for backward compatibility and because most
  294. # people do not need auth (e.g. they run their own servers).
  295. #
  296. # Warning: since Redis is pretty fast an outside user can try up to
  297. # 150k passwords per second against a good box. This means that you should
  298. # use a very strong password otherwise it will be very easy to break.
  299. #
  300. # requirepass foobared
  301. # Command renaming.
  302. #
  303. # It is possible to change the name of dangerous commands in a shared
  304. # environment. For instance the CONFIG command may be renamed into something
  305. # hard to guess so that it will still be available for internal-use tools
  306. # but not available for general clients.
  307. #
  308. # Example:
  309. #
  310. # rename-command CONFIG b840fc02d524045429941cc15f59e41cb7be6c52
  311. #
  312. # It is also possible to completely kill a command by renaming it into
  313. # an empty string:
  314. #
  315. # rename-command CONFIG ""
  316. #
  317. # Please note that changing the name of commands that are logged into the
  318. # AOF file or transmitted to slaves may cause problems.
  319. ################################### LIMITS ####################################
  320. # Set the max number of connected clients at the same time. By default
  321. # this limit is set to 10000 clients, however if the Redis server is not
  322. # able to configure the process file limit to allow for the specified limit
  323. # the max number of allowed clients is set to the current file limit
  324. # minus 32 (as Redis reserves a few file descriptors for internal uses).
  325. #
  326. # Once the limit is reached Redis will close all the new connections sending
  327. # an error 'max number of clients reached'.
  328. #
  329. # maxclients 10000
  330. # Don't use more memory than the specified amount of bytes.
  331. # When the memory limit is reached Redis will try to remove keys
  332. # according to the eviction policy selected (see maxmemory-policy).
  333. #
  334. # If Redis can't remove keys according to the policy, or if the policy is
  335. # set to 'noeviction', Redis will start to reply with errors to commands
  336. # that would use more memory, like SET, LPUSH, and so on, and will continue
  337. # to reply to read-only commands like GET.
  338. #
  339. # This option is usually useful when using Redis as an LRU cache, or to set
  340. # a hard memory limit for an instance (using the 'noeviction' policy).
  341. #
  342. # WARNING: If you have slaves attached to an instance with maxmemory on,
  343. # the size of the output buffers needed to feed the slaves are subtracted
  344. # from the used memory count, so that network problems / resyncs will
  345. # not trigger a loop where keys are evicted, and in turn the output
  346. # buffer of slaves is full with DELs of keys evicted triggering the deletion
  347. # of more keys, and so forth until the database is completely emptied.
  348. #
  349. # In short... if you have slaves attached it is suggested that you set a lower
  350. # limit for maxmemory so that there is some free RAM on the system for slave
  351. # output buffers (but this is not needed if the policy is 'noeviction').
  352. #
  353. # maxmemory <bytes>
  354. # MAXMEMORY POLICY: how Redis will select what to remove when maxmemory
  355. # is reached. You can select among five behaviors:
  356. #
  357. # volatile-lru -> remove the key with an expire set using an LRU algorithm
  358. # allkeys-lru -> remove any key accordingly to the LRU algorithm
  359. # volatile-random -> remove a random key with an expire set
  360. # allkeys-random -> remove a random key, any key
  361. # volatile-ttl -> remove the key with the nearest expire time (minor TTL)
  362. # noeviction -> don't expire at all, just return an error on write operations
  363. #
  364. # Note: with any of the above policies, Redis will return an error on write
  365. # operations, when there are not suitable keys for eviction.
  366. #
  367. # At the date of writing this commands are: set setnx setex append
  368. # incr decr rpush lpush rpushx lpushx linsert lset rpoplpush sadd
  369. # sinter sinterstore sunion sunionstore sdiff sdiffstore zadd zincrby
  370. # zunionstore zinterstore hset hsetnx hmset hincrby incrby decrby
  371. # getset mset msetnx exec sort
  372. #
  373. # The default is:
  374. #
  375. # maxmemory-policy noeviction
  376. # LRU and minimal TTL algorithms are not precise algorithms but approximated
  377. # algorithms (in order to save memory), so you can tune it for speed or
  378. # accuracy. For default Redis will check five keys and pick the one that was
  379. # used less recently, you can change the sample size using the following
  380. # configuration directive.
  381. #
  382. # The default of 5 produces good enough results. 10 Approximates very closely
  383. # true LRU but costs a bit more CPU. 3 is very fast but not very accurate.
  384. #
  385. # maxmemory-samples 5
  386. ############################## APPEND ONLY MODE ###############################
  387. # By default Redis asynchronously dumps the dataset on disk. This mode is
  388. # good enough in many applications, but an issue with the Redis process or
  389. # a power outage may result into a few minutes of writes lost (depending on
  390. # the configured save points).
  391. #
  392. # The Append Only File is an alternative persistence mode that provides
  393. # much better durability. For instance using the default data fsync policy
  394. # (see later in the config file) Redis can lose just one second of writes in a
  395. # dramatic event like a server power outage, or a single write if something
  396. # wrong with the Redis process itself happens, but the operating system is
  397. # still running correctly.
  398. #
  399. # AOF and RDB persistence can be enabled at the same time without problems.
  400. # If the AOF is enabled on startup Redis will load the AOF, that is the file
  401. # with the better durability guarantees.
  402. #
  403. # Please check http://redis.io/topics/persistence for more information.
  404. appendonly no
  405. # The name of the append only file (default: "appendonly.aof")
  406. appendfilename "appendonly.aof"
  407. # The fsync() call tells the Operating System to actually write data on disk
  408. # instead to wait for more data in the output buffer. Some OS will really flush
  409. # data on disk, some other OS will just try to do it ASAP.
  410. #
  411. # Redis supports three different modes:
  412. #
  413. # no: don't fsync, just let the OS flush the data when it wants. Faster.
  414. # always: fsync after every write to the append only log . Slow, Safest.
  415. # everysec: fsync only one time every second. Compromise.
  416. #
  417. # The default is "everysec", as that's usually the right compromise between
  418. # speed and data safety. It's up to you to understand if you can relax this to
  419. # "no" that will let the operating system flush the output buffer when
  420. # it wants, for better performances (but if you can live with the idea of
  421. # some data loss consider the default persistence mode that's snapshotting),
  422. # or on the contrary, use "always" that's very slow but a bit safer than
  423. # everysec.
  424. #
  425. # More details please check the following article:
  426. # http://antirez.com/post/redis-persistence-demystified.html
  427. #
  428. # If unsure, use "everysec".
  429. # appendfsync always
  430. appendfsync everysec
  431. # appendfsync no
  432. # When the AOF fsync policy is set to always or everysec, and a background
  433. # saving process (a background save or AOF log background rewriting) is
  434. # performing a lot of I/O against the disk, in some Linux configurations
  435. # Redis may block too long on the fsync() call. Note that there is no fix for
  436. # this currently, as even performing fsync in a different thread will block
  437. # our synchronous write(2) call.
  438. #
  439. # In order to mitigate this problem it's possible to use the following option
  440. # that will prevent fsync() from being called in the main process while a
  441. # BGSAVE or BGREWRITEAOF is in progress.
  442. #
  443. # This means that while another child is saving, the durability of Redis is
  444. # the same as "appendfsync none". In practical terms, this means that it is
  445. # possible to lose up to 30 seconds of log in the worst scenario (with the
  446. # default Linux settings).
  447. #
  448. # If you have latency problems turn this to "yes". Otherwise leave it as
  449. # "no" that is the safest pick from the point of view of durability.
  450. no-appendfsync-on-rewrite no
  451. # Automatic rewrite of the append only file.
  452. # Redis is able to automatically rewrite the log file implicitly calling
  453. # BGREWRITEAOF when the AOF log size grows by the specified percentage.
  454. #
  455. # This is how it works: Redis remembers the size of the AOF file after the
  456. # latest rewrite (if no rewrite has happened since the restart, the size of
  457. # the AOF at startup is used).
  458. #
  459. # This base size is compared to the current size. If the current size is
  460. # bigger than the specified percentage, the rewrite is triggered. Also
  461. # you need to specify a minimal size for the AOF file to be rewritten, this
  462. # is useful to avoid rewriting the AOF file even if the percentage increase
  463. # is reached but it is still pretty small.
  464. #
  465. # Specify a percentage of zero in order to disable the automatic AOF
  466. # rewrite feature.
  467. auto-aof-rewrite-percentage 100
  468. auto-aof-rewrite-min-size 64mb
  469. ################################ LUA SCRIPTING ###############################
  470. # Max execution time of a Lua script in milliseconds.
  471. #
  472. # If the maximum execution time is reached Redis will log that a script is
  473. # still in execution after the maximum allowed time and will start to
  474. # reply to queries with an error.
  475. #
  476. # When a long running script exceed the maximum execution time only the
  477. # SCRIPT KILL and SHUTDOWN NOSAVE commands are available. The first can be
  478. # used to stop a script that did not yet called write commands. The second
  479. # is the only way to shut down the server in the case a write commands was
  480. # already issue by the script but the user don't want to wait for the natural
  481. # termination of the script.
  482. #
  483. # Set it to 0 or a negative value for unlimited execution without warnings.
  484. lua-time-limit 5000
  485. ################################ REDIS CLUSTER ###############################
  486. #
  487. # Normal Redis instances can't be part of a Redis Cluster; only nodes that are
  488. # started as cluster nodes can. In order to start a Redis instance as a
  489. # cluster node enable the cluster support uncommenting the following:
  490. #
  491. # cluster-enabled yes
  492. # Every cluster node has a cluster configuration file. This file is not
  493. # intended to be edited by hand. It is created and updated by Redis nodes.
  494. # Every Redis Cluster node requires a different cluster configuration file.
  495. # Make sure that instances running in the same system does not have
  496. # overlapping cluster configuration file names.
  497. #
  498. # cluster-config-file nodes-6379.conf
  499. # Cluster node timeout is the amount of milliseconds a node must be unreachable
  500. # for it to be considered in failure state.
  501. # Most other internal time limits are multiple of the node timeout.
  502. #
  503. # cluster-node-timeout 15000
  504. # Cluster slaves are able to migrate to orphaned masters, that are masters
  505. # that are left without working slaves. This improves the cluster ability
  506. # to resist to failures as otherwise an orphaned master can't be failed over
  507. # in case of failure if it has no working slaves.
  508. #
  509. # Slaves migrate to orphaned masters only if there are still at least a
  510. # given number of other working slaves for their old master. This number
  511. # is the "migration barrier". A migration barrier of 1 means that a slave
  512. # will migrate only if there is at least 1 other working slave for its master
  513. # and so forth. It usually reflects the number of slaves you want for every
  514. # master in your cluster.
  515. #
  516. # Default is 1 (slaves migrate only if their masters remain with at least
  517. # one slave). To disable migration just set it to a very large value.
  518. # A value of 0 can be set but is useful only for debugging and dangerous
  519. # in production.
  520. #
  521. # cluster-migration-barrier 1
  522. # In order to setup your cluster make sure to read the documentation
  523. # available at http://redis.io web site.
  524. ################################## SLOW LOG ###################################
  525. # The Redis Slow Log is a system to log queries that exceeded a specified
  526. # execution time. The execution time does not include the I/O operations
  527. # like talking with the client, sending the reply and so forth,
  528. # but just the time needed to actually execute the command (this is the only
  529. # stage of command execution where the thread is blocked and can not serve
  530. # other requests in the meantime).
  531. #
  532. # You can configure the slow log with two parameters: one tells Redis
  533. # what is the execution time, in microseconds, to exceed in order for the
  534. # command to get logged, and the other parameter is the length of the
  535. # slow log. When a new command is logged the oldest one is removed from the
  536. # queue of logged commands.
  537. # The following time is expressed in microseconds, so 1000000 is equivalent
  538. # to one second. Note that a negative number disables the slow log, while
  539. # a value of zero forces the logging of every command.
  540. slowlog-log-slower-than 10000
  541. # There is no limit to this length. Just be aware that it will consume memory.
  542. # You can reclaim memory used by the slow log with SLOWLOG RESET.
  543. slowlog-max-len 128
  544. ############################# Event notification ##############################
  545. # Redis can notify Pub/Sub clients about events happening in the key space.
  546. # This feature is documented at http://redis.io/topics/keyspace-events
  547. #
  548. # For instance if keyspace events notification is enabled, and a client
  549. # performs a DEL operation on key "foo" stored in the Database 0, two
  550. # messages will be published via Pub/Sub:
  551. #
  552. # PUBLISH __keyspace@0__:foo del
  553. # PUBLISH __keyevent@0__:del foo
  554. #
  555. # It is possible to select the events that Redis will notify among a set
  556. # of classes. Every class is identified by a single character:
  557. #
  558. # K Keyspace events, published with __keyspace@<db>__ prefix.
  559. # E Keyevent events, published with __keyevent@<db>__ prefix.
  560. # g Generic commands (non-type specific) like DEL, EXPIRE, RENAME, ...
  561. # $ String commands
  562. # l List commands
  563. # s Set commands
  564. # h Hash commands
  565. # z Sorted set commands
  566. # x Expired events (events generated every time a key expires)
  567. # e Evicted events (events generated when a key is evicted for maxmemory)
  568. # A Alias for g$lshzxe, so that the "AKE" string means all the events.
  569. #
  570. # The "notify-keyspace-events" takes as argument a string that is composed
  571. # by zero or multiple characters. The empty string means that notifications
  572. # are disabled at all.
  573. #
  574. # Example: to enable list and generic events, from the point of view of the
  575. # event name, use:
  576. #
  577. # notify-keyspace-events Elg
  578. #
  579. # Example 2: to get the stream of the expired keys subscribing to channel
  580. # name __keyevent@0__:expired use:
  581. #
  582. # notify-keyspace-events Ex
  583. #
  584. # By default all notifications are disabled because most users don't need
  585. # this feature and the feature has some overhead. Note that if you don't
  586. # specify at least one of K or E, no events will be delivered.
  587. notify-keyspace-events ""
  588. ############################### ADVANCED CONFIG ###############################
  589. # Hashes are encoded using a memory efficient data structure when they have a
  590. # small number of entries, and the biggest entry does not exceed a given
  591. # threshold. These thresholds can be configured using the following directives.
  592. hash-max-ziplist-entries 512
  593. hash-max-ziplist-value 64
  594. # Similarly to hashes, small lists are also encoded in a special way in order
  595. # to save a lot of space. The special representation is only used when
  596. # you are under the following limits:
  597. list-max-ziplist-entries 512
  598. list-max-ziplist-value 64
  599. # Sets have a special encoding in just one case: when a set is composed
  600. # of just strings that happens to be integers in radix 10 in the range
  601. # of 64 bit signed integers.
  602. # The following configuration setting sets the limit in the size of the
  603. # set in order to use this special memory saving encoding.
  604. set-max-intset-entries 512
  605. # Similarly to hashes and lists, sorted sets are also specially encoded in
  606. # order to save a lot of space. This encoding is only used when the length and
  607. # elements of a sorted set are below the following limits:
  608. zset-max-ziplist-entries 128
  609. zset-max-ziplist-value 64
  610. # HyperLogLog sparse representation bytes limit. The limit includes the
  611. # 16 bytes header. When an HyperLogLog using the sparse representation crosses
  612. # this limit, it is converted into the dense representation.
  613. #
  614. # A value greater than 16000 is totally useless, since at that point the
  615. # dense representation is more memory efficient.
  616. #
  617. # The suggested value is ~ 3000 in order to have the benefits of
  618. # the space efficient encoding without slowing down too much PFADD,
  619. # which is O(N) with the sparse encoding. The value can be raised to
  620. # ~ 10000 when CPU is not a concern, but space is, and the data set is
  621. # composed of many HyperLogLogs with cardinality in the 0 - 15000 range.
  622. hll-sparse-max-bytes 3000
  623. # Active rehashing uses 1 millisecond every 100 milliseconds of CPU time in
  624. # order to help rehashing the main Redis hash table (the one mapping top-level
  625. # keys to values). The hash table implementation Redis uses (see dict.c)
  626. # performs a lazy rehashing: the more operation you run into a hash table
  627. # that is rehashing, the more rehashing "steps" are performed, so if the
  628. # server is idle the rehashing is never complete and some more memory is used
  629. # by the hash table.
  630. #
  631. # The default is to use this millisecond 10 times every second in order to
  632. # active rehashing the main dictionaries, freeing memory when possible.
  633. #
  634. # If unsure:
  635. # use "activerehashing no" if you have hard latency requirements and it is
  636. # not a good thing in your environment that Redis can reply form time to time
  637. # to queries with 2 milliseconds delay.
  638. #
  639. # use "activerehashing yes" if you don't have such hard requirements but
  640. # want to free memory asap when possible.
  641. activerehashing yes
  642. # The client output buffer limits can be used to force disconnection of clients
  643. # that are not reading data from the server fast enough for some reason (a
  644. # common reason is that a Pub/Sub client can't consume messages as fast as the
  645. # publisher can produce them).
  646. #
  647. # The limit can be set differently for the three different classes of clients:
  648. #
  649. # normal -> normal clients
  650. # slave -> slave clients and MONITOR clients
  651. # pubsub -> clients subscribed to at least one pubsub channel or pattern
  652. #
  653. # The syntax of every client-output-buffer-limit directive is the following:
  654. #
  655. # client-output-buffer-limit <class> <hard limit> <soft limit> <soft seconds>
  656. #
  657. # A client is immediately disconnected once the hard limit is reached, or if
  658. # the soft limit is reached and remains reached for the specified number of
  659. # seconds (continuously).
  660. # So for instance if the hard limit is 32 megabytes and the soft limit is
  661. # 16 megabytes / 10 seconds, the client will get disconnected immediately
  662. # if the size of the output buffers reach 32 megabytes, but will also get
  663. # disconnected if the client reaches 16 megabytes and continuously overcomes
  664. # the limit for 10 seconds.
  665. #
  666. # By default normal clients are not limited because they don't receive data
  667. # without asking (in a push way), but just after a request, so only
  668. # asynchronous clients may create a scenario where data is requested faster
  669. # than it can read.
  670. #
  671. # Instead there is a default limit for pubsub and slave clients, since
  672. # subscribers and slaves receive data in a push fashion.
  673. #
  674. # Both the hard or the soft limit can be disabled by setting them to zero.
  675. client-output-buffer-limit normal 0 0 0
  676. client-output-buffer-limit slave 256mb 64mb 60
  677. client-output-buffer-limit pubsub 32mb 8mb 60
  678. # Redis calls an internal function to perform many background tasks, like
  679. # closing connections of clients in timeout, purging expired keys that are
  680. # never requested, and so forth.
  681. #
  682. # Not all tasks are performed with the same frequency, but Redis checks for
  683. # tasks to perform accordingly to the specified "hz" value.
  684. #
  685. # By default "hz" is set to 10. Raising the value will use more CPU when
  686. # Redis is idle, but at the same time will make Redis more responsive when
  687. # there are many keys expiring at the same time, and timeouts may be
  688. # handled with more precision.
  689. #
  690. # The range is between 1 and 500, however a value over 100 is usually not
  691. # a good idea. Most users should use the default of 10 and raise this up to
  692. # 100 only in environments where very low latency is required.
  693. hz 10
  694. # When a child rewrites the AOF file, if the following option is enabled
  695. # the file will be fsync-ed every 32 MB of data generated. This is useful
  696. # in order to commit the file to the disk more incrementally and avoid
  697. # big latency spikes.
  698. aof-rewrite-incremental-fsync yes