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samplefmt.h 10 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * This file is part of FFmpeg.
  3. *
  4. * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
  5. * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
  6. * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
  7. * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  8. *
  9. * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  10. * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  11. * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
  12. * Lesser General Public License for more details.
  13. *
  14. * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
  15. * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
  16. * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
  17. */
  18. #ifndef AVUTIL_SAMPLEFMT_H
  19. #define AVUTIL_SAMPLEFMT_H
  20. #include <stdint.h>
  21. #include "avutil.h"
  22. #include "attributes.h"
  23. /**
  24. * @addtogroup lavu_audio
  25. * @{
  26. *
  27. * @defgroup lavu_sampfmts Audio sample formats
  28. *
  29. * Audio sample format enumeration and related convenience functions.
  30. * @{
  31. */
  32. /**
  33. * Audio sample formats
  34. *
  35. * - The data described by the sample format is always in native-endian order.
  36. * Sample values can be expressed by native C types, hence the lack of a signed
  37. * 24-bit sample format even though it is a common raw audio data format.
  38. *
  39. * - The floating-point formats are based on full volume being in the range
  40. * [-1.0, 1.0]. Any values outside this range are beyond full volume level.
  41. *
  42. * - The data layout as used in av_samples_fill_arrays() and elsewhere in FFmpeg
  43. * (such as AVFrame in libavcodec) is as follows:
  44. *
  45. * @par
  46. * For planar sample formats, each audio channel is in a separate data plane,
  47. * and linesize is the buffer size, in bytes, for a single plane. All data
  48. * planes must be the same size. For packed sample formats, only the first data
  49. * plane is used, and samples for each channel are interleaved. In this case,
  50. * linesize is the buffer size, in bytes, for the 1 plane.
  51. *
  52. */
  53. enum AVSampleFormat {
  54. AV_SAMPLE_FMT_NONE = -1,
  55. AV_SAMPLE_FMT_U8, ///< unsigned 8 bits
  56. AV_SAMPLE_FMT_S16, ///< signed 16 bits
  57. AV_SAMPLE_FMT_S32, ///< signed 32 bits
  58. AV_SAMPLE_FMT_FLT, ///< float
  59. AV_SAMPLE_FMT_DBL, ///< double
  60. AV_SAMPLE_FMT_U8P, ///< unsigned 8 bits, planar
  61. AV_SAMPLE_FMT_S16P, ///< signed 16 bits, planar
  62. AV_SAMPLE_FMT_S32P, ///< signed 32 bits, planar
  63. AV_SAMPLE_FMT_FLTP, ///< float, planar
  64. AV_SAMPLE_FMT_DBLP, ///< double, planar
  65. AV_SAMPLE_FMT_S64, ///< signed 64 bits
  66. AV_SAMPLE_FMT_S64P, ///< signed 64 bits, planar
  67. AV_SAMPLE_FMT_NB ///< Number of sample formats. DO NOT USE if linking dynamically
  68. };
  69. /**
  70. * Return the name of sample_fmt, or NULL if sample_fmt is not
  71. * recognized.
  72. */
  73. const char *av_get_sample_fmt_name(enum AVSampleFormat sample_fmt);
  74. /**
  75. * Return a sample format corresponding to name, or AV_SAMPLE_FMT_NONE
  76. * on error.
  77. */
  78. enum AVSampleFormat av_get_sample_fmt(const char *name);
  79. /**
  80. * Return the planar<->packed alternative form of the given sample format, or
  81. * AV_SAMPLE_FMT_NONE on error. If the passed sample_fmt is already in the
  82. * requested planar/packed format, the format returned is the same as the
  83. * input.
  84. */
  85. enum AVSampleFormat av_get_alt_sample_fmt(enum AVSampleFormat sample_fmt, int planar);
  86. /**
  87. * Get the packed alternative form of the given sample format.
  88. *
  89. * If the passed sample_fmt is already in packed format, the format returned is
  90. * the same as the input.
  91. *
  92. * @return the packed alternative form of the given sample format or
  93. AV_SAMPLE_FMT_NONE on error.
  94. */
  95. enum AVSampleFormat av_get_packed_sample_fmt(enum AVSampleFormat sample_fmt);
  96. /**
  97. * Get the planar alternative form of the given sample format.
  98. *
  99. * If the passed sample_fmt is already in planar format, the format returned is
  100. * the same as the input.
  101. *
  102. * @return the planar alternative form of the given sample format or
  103. AV_SAMPLE_FMT_NONE on error.
  104. */
  105. enum AVSampleFormat av_get_planar_sample_fmt(enum AVSampleFormat sample_fmt);
  106. /**
  107. * Generate a string corresponding to the sample format with
  108. * sample_fmt, or a header if sample_fmt is negative.
  109. *
  110. * @param buf the buffer where to write the string
  111. * @param buf_size the size of buf
  112. * @param sample_fmt the number of the sample format to print the
  113. * corresponding info string, or a negative value to print the
  114. * corresponding header.
  115. * @return the pointer to the filled buffer or NULL if sample_fmt is
  116. * unknown or in case of other errors
  117. */
  118. char *av_get_sample_fmt_string(char *buf, int buf_size, enum AVSampleFormat sample_fmt);
  119. /**
  120. * Return number of bytes per sample.
  121. *
  122. * @param sample_fmt the sample format
  123. * @return number of bytes per sample or zero if unknown for the given
  124. * sample format
  125. */
  126. int av_get_bytes_per_sample(enum AVSampleFormat sample_fmt);
  127. /**
  128. * Check if the sample format is planar.
  129. *
  130. * @param sample_fmt the sample format to inspect
  131. * @return 1 if the sample format is planar, 0 if it is interleaved
  132. */
  133. int av_sample_fmt_is_planar(enum AVSampleFormat sample_fmt);
  134. /**
  135. * Get the required buffer size for the given audio parameters.
  136. *
  137. * @param[out] linesize calculated linesize, may be NULL
  138. * @param nb_channels the number of channels
  139. * @param nb_samples the number of samples in a single channel
  140. * @param sample_fmt the sample format
  141. * @param align buffer size alignment (0 = default, 1 = no alignment)
  142. * @return required buffer size, or negative error code on failure
  143. */
  144. int av_samples_get_buffer_size(int *linesize, int nb_channels, int nb_samples,
  145. enum AVSampleFormat sample_fmt, int align);
  146. /**
  147. * @}
  148. *
  149. * @defgroup lavu_sampmanip Samples manipulation
  150. *
  151. * Functions that manipulate audio samples
  152. * @{
  153. */
  154. /**
  155. * Fill plane data pointers and linesize for samples with sample
  156. * format sample_fmt.
  157. *
  158. * The audio_data array is filled with the pointers to the samples data planes:
  159. * for planar, set the start point of each channel's data within the buffer,
  160. * for packed, set the start point of the entire buffer only.
  161. *
  162. * The value pointed to by linesize is set to the aligned size of each
  163. * channel's data buffer for planar layout, or to the aligned size of the
  164. * buffer for all channels for packed layout.
  165. *
  166. * The buffer in buf must be big enough to contain all the samples
  167. * (use av_samples_get_buffer_size() to compute its minimum size),
  168. * otherwise the audio_data pointers will point to invalid data.
  169. *
  170. * @see enum AVSampleFormat
  171. * The documentation for AVSampleFormat describes the data layout.
  172. *
  173. * @param[out] audio_data array to be filled with the pointer for each channel
  174. * @param[out] linesize calculated linesize, may be NULL
  175. * @param buf the pointer to a buffer containing the samples
  176. * @param nb_channels the number of channels
  177. * @param nb_samples the number of samples in a single channel
  178. * @param sample_fmt the sample format
  179. * @param align buffer size alignment (0 = default, 1 = no alignment)
  180. * @return >=0 on success or a negative error code on failure
  181. * @todo return minimum size in bytes required for the buffer in case
  182. * of success at the next bump
  183. */
  184. int av_samples_fill_arrays(uint8_t **audio_data, int *linesize,
  185. const uint8_t *buf,
  186. int nb_channels, int nb_samples,
  187. enum AVSampleFormat sample_fmt, int align);
  188. /**
  189. * Allocate a samples buffer for nb_samples samples, and fill data pointers and
  190. * linesize accordingly.
  191. * The allocated samples buffer can be freed by using av_freep(&audio_data[0])
  192. * Allocated data will be initialized to silence.
  193. *
  194. * @see enum AVSampleFormat
  195. * The documentation for AVSampleFormat describes the data layout.
  196. *
  197. * @param[out] audio_data array to be filled with the pointer for each channel
  198. * @param[out] linesize aligned size for audio buffer(s), may be NULL
  199. * @param nb_channels number of audio channels
  200. * @param nb_samples number of samples per channel
  201. * @param align buffer size alignment (0 = default, 1 = no alignment)
  202. * @return >=0 on success or a negative error code on failure
  203. * @todo return the size of the allocated buffer in case of success at the next bump
  204. * @see av_samples_fill_arrays()
  205. * @see av_samples_alloc_array_and_samples()
  206. */
  207. int av_samples_alloc(uint8_t **audio_data, int *linesize, int nb_channels,
  208. int nb_samples, enum AVSampleFormat sample_fmt, int align);
  209. /**
  210. * Allocate a data pointers array, samples buffer for nb_samples
  211. * samples, and fill data pointers and linesize accordingly.
  212. *
  213. * This is the same as av_samples_alloc(), but also allocates the data
  214. * pointers array.
  215. *
  216. * @see av_samples_alloc()
  217. */
  218. int av_samples_alloc_array_and_samples(uint8_t ***audio_data, int *linesize, int nb_channels,
  219. int nb_samples, enum AVSampleFormat sample_fmt, int align);
  220. /**
  221. * Copy samples from src to dst.
  222. *
  223. * @param dst destination array of pointers to data planes
  224. * @param src source array of pointers to data planes
  225. * @param dst_offset offset in samples at which the data will be written to dst
  226. * @param src_offset offset in samples at which the data will be read from src
  227. * @param nb_samples number of samples to be copied
  228. * @param nb_channels number of audio channels
  229. * @param sample_fmt audio sample format
  230. */
  231. int av_samples_copy(uint8_t **dst, uint8_t * const *src, int dst_offset,
  232. int src_offset, int nb_samples, int nb_channels,
  233. enum AVSampleFormat sample_fmt);
  234. /**
  235. * Fill an audio buffer with silence.
  236. *
  237. * @param audio_data array of pointers to data planes
  238. * @param offset offset in samples at which to start filling
  239. * @param nb_samples number of samples to fill
  240. * @param nb_channels number of audio channels
  241. * @param sample_fmt audio sample format
  242. */
  243. int av_samples_set_silence(uint8_t **audio_data, int offset, int nb_samples,
  244. int nb_channels, enum AVSampleFormat sample_fmt);
  245. /**
  246. * @}
  247. * @}
  248. */
  249. #endif /* AVUTIL_SAMPLEFMT_H */